CVE-2022-37042
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP...
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
9.8
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.
- Record
CVE-2022-37042- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List
9.8
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.
- Record
CVE-2022-37042- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-39696
9.8
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.
- Record
EUVD-2022-39696- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9g5r-3vrr-xfcm
9.8
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP...
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.
- Record
GHSA-9g5r-3vrr-xfcm- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-287
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in MailboxImportServlet. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-27925 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.
- Record
CVE-2022-37042- Weakness
- CWE-23
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
9.8
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.
- Record
CVE-2022-37042- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | Zip Path Traversal in Zimbra (mboximport) (CVE-2022-27925) | 2022-05-10 |
| PoC in GitHub | GreyNoise-Intelligence/Zimbra_CVE-2022-37042-_CVE-2022-27925 | 2022-08-18 |
| PoC in GitHub | aels/CVE-2022-37042 | 2022-08-25 |
| PoC in GitHub | 0xf4n9x/CVE-2022-37042 | 2022-10-24 |
| Nuclei | Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15/9.0 - Remote Code Execution |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| exploitation, exploits | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Metasploit, Nuclei, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2022-37042 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (zcs), published August 11, 2022. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since August 11, 2022. EUVD reports exploitation since August 11, 2022. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 92.1%, the 99th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories
wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center
packetstormsecurity.com/files/168146/Zimbra-Zip-Path-Traversal.html
cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-37042
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-37042
github.com/advisories/GHSA-9g5r-3vrr-xfcm
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2022/37xxx/CVE-2022-37042.json