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CVE-2022-42966

Exponential ReDoS in cleo leads to denial of service

5.9 MediumFix available

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.99%Up 0.1 points since Nov 10, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

Exponential ReDoS in cleo leads to denial of service

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Record
CVE-2022-42966
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1333
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-7199 5.9

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Record
EUVD-2022-7199
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2p9h-ccw7-33gf 5.9

cleo is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method.

Record
GHSA-2p9h-ccw7-33gf
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1333
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Record
CVE-2022-42966
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1333
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.9

Exponential ReDoS in cleo leads to denial of service

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Record
CVE-2022-42966
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1333
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2p9h-ccw7-33gf 5.9

cleo is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method.

Record
GHSA-2p9h-ccw7-33gf
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1333
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2022-43178 7.5

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Record
PYSEC-2022-43178
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2022-42966 5.9

An exponential ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) can be triggered in the cleo PyPI package, when an attacker is able to supply arbitrary input to the Table.set_rows method

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2022-42966
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
cleo
PyPI
1.0.0a1 up to 2.0.0
2.0.0
cleo
PyPI
1.0.0a1 up to 2.0.0, plus listed versions
1.0.01.0.0a21.0.0a31.0.0a41.0.0a5
2.0.0
cleo
PyPI
before 2.0.0, plus listed versions
0.2.00.2.10.3.00.4.00.4.1
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0.5.00.6.00.6.10.6.20.6.30.6.40.6.4b10.6.50.6.60.6.70.6.80.7.00.7.10.7.20.7.30.7.40.7.50.7.60.8.00.8.11.0.01.0.0a11.0.0a21.0.0a31.0.0a41.0.0a5
2.0.0
python-cleo
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.8.1-20.8.1-30.8.1-4
None known
python-cleo
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.0.1-52.1.0-12.1.0-2
None known
python-cleo
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2.2.1-4
None known
python-cleo
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2.2.1-42.2.1-5
None known
python-cleo
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.2.1-4
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-42966 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Cleo, published November 9, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.99%, the 62nd percentile. Fixed in cleo 2.0.0.

References

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