CVE-2023-22899
Zip4j Origin Validation Error
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
5.9
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
- Record
CVE-2023-22899- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-346
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List
5.9
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
- Record
CVE-2023-22899- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-346
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-0309
5.9
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
- Record
EUVD-2023-0309- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2pj2-gchf-wmw7
5.9
Zip4j Origin Validation Error
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive. This issue has been fixed in version 2.11.3.
- Record
GHSA-2pj2-gchf-wmw7- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-346
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.9
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
- Record
CVE-2023-22899- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2023-22899
5.9
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2023-22899- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2pj2-gchf-wmw7
5.9
Zip4j Origin Validation Error
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive. This issue has been fixed in version 2.11.3.
- Record
GHSA-2pj2-gchf-wmw7- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-346
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2023-22899
5.9
Zip4j through 2.11.2, as used in Threema and other products, does not always check the MAC when decrypting a ZIP archive.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2023-22899- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
net.lingala.zip4j:zip4jMaven |
through 2.11.2 | 2.11.3 |
zip4jDebian:12 |
before 2.11.2-3 | 2.11.2-3 |
zip4jDebian:13 |
before 2.11.2-3 | 2.11.2-3 |
zip4jDebian:14 |
before 2.11.2-3 | 2.11.2-3 |
net.lingala.zip4j:zip4jMaven |
before 2.11.3, plus listed versions 1.2.31.2.41.2.51.2.61.2.7 Show 43 moreShow less1.2.81.2.91.3.11.3.21.3.32.02.0.12.0.22.0.32.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.32.1.42.10.02.11.02.11.12.11.22.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.2.42.2.52.2.62.2.72.2.82.3.02.3.12.3.22.4.02.5.02.5.12.5.22.6.02.6.12.6.22.6.32.6.42.7.02.8.02.9.02.9.1 |
2.11.3 |
zip4jUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.1.2-22.2.2-12.2.6-12.2.8-1 |
None known |
zip4jUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.6.4-12.9.0-12.9.1-1 |
None known |
zip4jUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.5-1 |
None known |
zip4jUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.5-1 |
None known |
zip4jUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.6-1 |
None known |
zip4jUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.11.5-12.11.5-1build12.11.6-1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-22899 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Zip4j Project Zip4j, published January 10, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.64%, the 51st percentile. Fixed in net.lingala.zip4j:zip4j 2.11.3.
References
breakingthe3ma.app
breakingthe3ma.app/files/Threema-PST22.pdf
news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34316206
threema.ch/en/blog/posts/news-alleged-weaknesses-statement
github.com/srikanth-lingala/zip4j/releases
github.com/srikanth-lingala/zip4j/issues/485
Show 8 moreShow less
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22899
github.com/srikanth-lingala/zip4j/releases/tag/v2.11.3
github.com/advisories/GHSA-2pj2-gchf-wmw7
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/22xxx/CVE-2023-22899.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-22899
github.com/srikanth-lingala/zip4j
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-22899
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-22899