CVE-2024-26142
Rails possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
Rails possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
- Record
CVE-2024-26142- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-0663
7.5
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
- Record
EUVD-2024-0663- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq No score
Rails has possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
Possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26142.
Versions Affected: >= 7.1.0, < 7.1.3.1 Not affected: < 7.1.0 Fixed Versions: 7.1.3.1
Impact
Carefully crafted Accept headers can cause Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
Releases
The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Patches
To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset.
- 7-1-accept-redox.patch - Patch for 7.1 series
Credits
Thanks svalkanov for the report and patch!
- Record
GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq- Weakness
- CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
- Record
CVE-2024-26142- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
Rails possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
- Record
CVE-2024-26142- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2024-26142
7.5
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2024-26142- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVBIT-rails-2024-26142 No score
Rails possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
Rails is a web-application framework. Starting in version 7.1.0, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability is patched in 7.1.3.1. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
- Record
BIT-rails-2024-26142- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq No score
Rails has possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
Possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch
There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26142.
Versions Affected: >= 7.1.0, < 7.1.3.1 Not affected: < 7.1.0 Fixed Versions: 7.1.3.1
Impact
Carefully crafted Accept headers can cause Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
Releases
The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Patches
To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset.
- 7-1-accept-redox.patch - Patch for 7.1 series
Credits
Thanks svalkanov for the report and patch!
- Record
GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq- Weakness
- CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
actionpackRubyGems |
7.1.0 up to 7.1.3.1 | 7.1.3.1 |
railsBitnami |
7.1.0 up to 7.1.4 | 7.1.4 |
actionpackRubyGems |
7.1.0 up to 7.1.3.1, plus listed versions 7.1.17.1.27.1.3 |
7.1.3.1 |
railsUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:4.1.10-12:4.2.5-12:4.2.5.1-12:4.2.5.2-22:4.2.6-12:4.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm12:4.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:4.2.9-22:4.2.9-42:4.2.10-0ubuntu42:4.2.10-0ubuntu4+esm12:4.2.10-0ubuntu4+esm2 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:5.2.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu12:5.2.3+dfsg-32:5.2.3+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:6.0.3.7+dfsg-22:6.1.4.1+dfsg-8ubuntu22:6.1.4.1+dfsg-8ubuntu2+esm1 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-2build12:6.1.7.3+dfsg-3 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-72:7.2.2.1+dfsg-7 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:7.2.3+dfsg-22:7.2.3.2+dfsg-2 |
None known |
railsUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2:7.2.2.1+dfsg-72:7.2.2.2+dfsg-22:7.2.3+dfsg-2 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2024-26142 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Rails, published February 27, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.50%, the 74th percentile. Fixed in actionpack 7.1.3.1.
References
github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-jjhx-jhvp-74wq
github.com/rails/rails/commit/b4d3bfb5ed8a5b5a90aad3a3b28860c7a931e272
discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/possible-redos-vulnerability-in-accept-header-parsing-in-action-dispatch/84946
github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2024-26142.yml
security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0003
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26142