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CVE-2024-52981

Elasticsearch Vulnerable to Stack Overflow due to a Large Recursion

4.9 MediumFix available

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.59%Up 0.6 points since Apr 9, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.9

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
CVE-2024-52981
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-10263 4.9

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
EUVD-2025-10263
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5xm9-x7x4-4j5x 4.9

Elasticsearch Vulnerable to Stack Overflow due to a Large Recursion

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
GHSA-5xm9-x7x4-4j5x
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.9

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
CVE-2024-52981
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.9

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
CVE-2024-52981
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5xm9-x7x4-4j5x 4.9

Elasticsearch Vulnerable to Stack Overflow due to a Large Recursion

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
GHSA-5xm9-x7x4-4j5x
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2024-52981 4.9

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2024-52981
CVSS 3.1
4.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-elasticsearch-2024-52981 No score

An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.

Record
BIT-elasticsearch-2024-52981
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch
Maven
7.17.0 to 7.17.23
7.17.24
org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch
Maven
8.0.0-alpha1 to 8.15.0
8.15.1
elasticsearch
Bitnami
7.17.0 up to 7.17.24, 8.0.0 up to 8.15.1
7.17.248.15.1
org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch
Maven
7.17.0 up to 7.17.24, plus listed versions
7.17.17.17.107.17.117.17.127.17.13
Show 18 moreShow less
7.17.147.17.157.17.167.17.177.17.187.17.197.17.27.17.207.17.217.17.227.17.237.17.37.17.47.17.57.17.67.17.77.17.87.17.9
7.17.24
org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch
Maven
8.0.0-alpha1 up to 8.15.1, plus listed versions
8.0.08.0.0-alpha28.0.0-beta18.0.0-rc18.0.0-rc2
Show 45 moreShow less
8.0.18.1.08.1.18.1.28.1.38.10.08.10.18.10.28.10.38.10.48.11.08.11.18.11.28.11.38.11.48.12.08.12.18.12.28.13.08.13.18.13.28.13.38.13.48.14.08.14.18.14.28.14.38.15.08.2.08.2.18.2.28.2.38.3.08.3.18.3.28.3.38.4.08.4.18.4.28.4.38.5.08.5.18.5.28.5.38.6.0
8.15.1
elasticsearch
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.6.2+dfsg-11.7.3+dfsg-11.7.3+dfsg-21.7.3+dfsg-3
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-52981 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.9) in Elastic Elasticsearch, published April 8, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.59%, the 48th percentile. Fixed in org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch 7.17.24.

References

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Left out here: 10 versions. The JSON record has them.

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