CVE-2025-44904

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

8.8 HighFix available

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector: Network
Complexity: Low
Privileges needed: None
User interaction: Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality: High
Integrity: High
Availability: High

Exploit likelihood

0.46%Up 0.4 points since May 30, 2025

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: CVE-2025-44904
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness: CWE-122
Updated: 2026-11-02

EUVDEUVD-2025-16461 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: EUVD-2025-16461
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated: 2026-11-02

GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-77wp-p4v3-xgj7 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: GHSA-77wp-p4v3-xgj7
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness: CWE-122
Updated: 2026-11-02

NVD 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: CVE-2025-44904
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness: CWE-122
Updated: 2026-11-02

OSV 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: CVE-2025-44904
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated: 2026-11-02

OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-44904 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: DEBIAN-CVE-2025-44904
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated: 2026-11-02

Show 4 moreShow less

OSVJLSEC-2026-337 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: JLSEC-2026-337
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated: 2026-11-02

OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-44904 8.8

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: UBUNTU-CVE-2025-44904
CVSS 3.1: 8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated: 2026-11-02

OSVAZL-72392 No score

CVE-2025-44904 affecting package hdf5 for versions less than 1.14.6-3

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: AZL-72392
Updated: 2026-11-05

OSVAZL-72812 No score

CVE-2025-44904 affecting package hdf5 1.14.6-1

hdf5 v1.14.6 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the H5VM_memcpyvv function.

Record: AZL-72812
Updated: 2026-11-02

Affected products

hdfgroup hdf5

Affected packages

Affected packages
Package	Affected	Fixed
`hdf5` Azure Linux:3	before 1.14.6-3	1.14.6-3
`hdf5` Azure Linux:2	through 1.14.6-1	None known
`hdf5` Debian:12	All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.10+repack-11.10.10+repack-21.10.10+repack-31.10.10+repack-3.11.10.10+repack-3.2 Show 45 moreShow less 1.10.10+repack-3.2+ports1.10.10+repack-3.31.10.10+repack-41.10.10+repack-51.10.8+repack1-11.12.0+repack-1~exp11.12.0+repack-1~exp21.12.2+repack-1~exp11.14.3+repack-1~exp11.14.3+repack1-1~exp21.14.3+repack1-1~exp31.14.4.3+repack-1~exp11.14.4.3+repack-1~exp21.14.4.3+repack-1~exp31.14.5+repack-11.14.5+repack-1~exp11.14.5+repack-1~exp21.14.5+repack-1~exp31.14.5+repack-1~exp41.14.5+repack-1~exp51.14.5+repack-1~exp61.14.5+repack-21.14.5+repack-31.14.5+repack-3.11.14.5+repack-3~exp11.14.5+repack-3~exp21.14.5+repack-3~exp31.14.5+repack-3~exp41.14.5+repack-41.14.5+repack-4~exp11.14.5+repack-4~exp21.14.5+repack-5~exp21.14.5+repack-5~exp31.14.6+repack-11.14.6+repack-1~exp11.14.6+repack-1~exp101.14.6+repack-1~exp111.14.6+repack-1~exp121.14.6+repack-1~exp131.14.6+repack-1~exp141.14.6+repack-1~exp151.14.6+repack-1~exp161.14.6+repack-1~exp171.14.6+repack-1~exp181.14.6+repack-1~exp19	None known
`hdf5` Debian:13	All versions, plus listed versions 1.14.5+repack-31.14.5+repack-3.11.14.5+repack-41.14.5+repack-4~exp11.14.5+repack-4~exp2 Show 40 moreShow less 1.14.5+repack-5~exp21.14.5+repack-5~exp31.14.6+repack-11.14.6+repack-1~exp11.14.6+repack-1~exp101.14.6+repack-1~exp111.14.6+repack-1~exp121.14.6+repack-1~exp131.14.6+repack-1~exp141.14.6+repack-1~exp151.14.6+repack-1~exp161.14.6+repack-1~exp171.14.6+repack-1~exp181.14.6+repack-1~exp191.14.6+repack-1~exp21.14.6+repack-1~exp201.14.6+repack-1~exp211.14.6+repack-1~exp31.14.6+repack-1~exp41.14.6+repack-1~exp51.14.6+repack-1~exp61.14.6+repack-1~exp71.14.6+repack-1~exp81.14.6+repack-1~exp91.14.6+repack-21.14.6+repack-3~exp12.1.0+repack-12.1.0+repack-1~exp102.1.0+repack-1~exp112.1.0+repack-1~exp32.1.0+repack-1~exp42.1.0+repack-1~exp52.1.0+repack-1~exp62.1.0+repack-1~exp72.1.0+repack-1~exp82.1.0+repack-1~exp92.2.0+repack-12.2.0+repack-22.2.0+repack-32.2.0+repack-4	None known
`hdf5` Debian:14	All versions, plus listed versions 1.14.5+repack-31.14.5+repack-3.11.14.5+repack-41.14.5+repack-4~exp11.14.5+repack-4~exp2 Show 40 moreShow less 1.14.5+repack-5~exp21.14.5+repack-5~exp31.14.6+repack-11.14.6+repack-1~exp11.14.6+repack-1~exp101.14.6+repack-1~exp111.14.6+repack-1~exp121.14.6+repack-1~exp131.14.6+repack-1~exp141.14.6+repack-1~exp151.14.6+repack-1~exp161.14.6+repack-1~exp171.14.6+repack-1~exp181.14.6+repack-1~exp191.14.6+repack-1~exp21.14.6+repack-1~exp201.14.6+repack-1~exp211.14.6+repack-1~exp31.14.6+repack-1~exp41.14.6+repack-1~exp51.14.6+repack-1~exp61.14.6+repack-1~exp71.14.6+repack-1~exp81.14.6+repack-1~exp91.14.6+repack-21.14.6+repack-3~exp12.1.0+repack-12.1.0+repack-1~exp102.1.0+repack-1~exp112.1.0+repack-1~exp32.1.0+repack-1~exp42.1.0+repack-1~exp52.1.0+repack-1~exp62.1.0+repack-1~exp72.1.0+repack-1~exp82.1.0+repack-1~exp92.2.0+repack-12.2.0+repack-22.2.0+repack-32.2.0+repack-4	None known
`HDF5_jll` Julia	1.14.5+0 up to 2.0.0+0	2.0.0+0
`hdf5` Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.8.11-3ubuntu11.8.11-5ubuntu11.8.11-5ubuntu21.8.11-5ubuntu61.8.11-5ubuntu71.8.11-5ubuntu7.11.8.11-5ubuntu7.1+esm11.8.11-5ubuntu7.1+esm2	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.8.15-patch1+docs-41.8.15-patch1+docs-51.8.16+docs-11.8.16+docs-21.8.16+docs-3 Show 6 moreShow less 1.8.16+docs-3ubuntu11.8.16+docs-41.8.16+docs-4ubuntu11.8.16+docs-4ubuntu1.11.8.16+docs-4ubuntu1.1+esm11.8.16+docs-4ubuntu1.1+esm2	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.0-patch1+docs-41.10.0-patch1+docs-4ubuntu0.1~esm11.10.0-patch1+docs-4ubuntu0.1~esm2	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.4+repack-101.10.4+repack-111.10.4+repack-11ubuntu11.10.4+repack-11ubuntu1+esm1	None known

Show 5 moreShow less

Affected packages
Package	Affected	Fixed
`hdf5` Ubuntu:22.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.6+repack-51.10.7+repack-4ubuntu11.10.7+repack-4ubuntu2	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:24.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.8+repack1-1ubuntu11.10.10+repack-3ubuntu11.10.10+repack-3.1ubuntu31.10.10+repack-3.1ubuntu4	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:25.10	All versions, plus listed versions 1.14.5+repack-31.14.5+repack-3build1	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:26.10	All versions, plus listed versions 1.14.6+repack-22.2.0+repack-42.2.0+repack-5	None known
`hdf5` Ubuntu:26.04:LTS	All versions, plus listed versions 1.14.5+repack-3build11.14.5+repack-41.14.6+repack-2	None known

History

History
Recorded	Changed	Sources
Nov 5, 2026	facts	OSV
Nov 2, 2026	first indexed	CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-44904 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Hdfgroup Hdf5, published May 30, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.46%, the 39th percentile. Fixed in hdf5 1.14.6-3.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 26 versions. The JSON record has them.