CVE-2025-33053
Internet Shortcut Files Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.8
Internet Shortcut Files Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- Record
CVE-2025-33053- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C - Weakness
- CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-17721
8.8
External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- Record
EUVD-2025-17721- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-26qv-p8cr-jxp5
8.8
External control of file name or path in WebDAV allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code...
External control of file name or path in WebDAV allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- Record
GHSA-26qv-p8cr-jxp5- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score
Microsoft Windows External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute code from a remote WebDAV location specified by the WorkingDirectory attribute of Internet Shortcut files.
- Record
CVE-2025-33053- Weakness
- CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.8
External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- Record
CVE-2025-33053- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-73
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
- microsoft windows
- microsoft windows 10 version 1507
- microsoft windows 10 version 1607
- microsoft windows 10 version 1809
- microsoft windows 10 version 21h2
- microsoft windows 10 version 22h2
- microsoft windows 11 version 22h2
- microsoft windows 11 version 22h3
- microsoft windows 11 version 23h2
- microsoft windows 11 version 24h2
- microsoft windows server 2008 r2 service pack 1
- microsoft windows server 2008 r2 service pack 1 (server core installation)
Show 24 moreShow less
- microsoft windows server 2008 service pack 2
- microsoft windows server 2008 service pack 2 (server core installation)
- microsoft windows server 2012
- microsoft windows server 2012 (server core installation)
- microsoft windows server 2012 r2
- microsoft windows server 2012 r2 (server core installation)
- microsoft windows server 2016
- microsoft windows server 2016 (server core installation)
- microsoft windows server 2019
- microsoft windows server 2019 (server core installation)
- microsoft windows server 2022
- microsoft windows server 2022, 23h2 edition (server core installation)
- microsoft windows server 2025
- microsoft windows server 2025 (server core installation)
- microsoft windows 10 1507
- microsoft windows 10 1607
- microsoft windows 10 1809
- microsoft windows 10 21h2
- microsoft windows 10 22h2
- microsoft windows 11 22h2
- microsoft windows 11 23h2
- microsoft windows 11 24h2
- microsoft windows server 2008
- microsoft windows server 2022 23h2
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | CVE-2025-33053 Exploit via Malicious .URL File and WebDAV | 2025-06-11 |
| PoC in GitHub | DevBuiHieu/CVE-2025-33053-Proof-Of-Concept | 2025-06-12 |
| PoC in GitHub | TheTorjanCaptain/CVE-2025-33053-Checker-PoC | 2025-06-18 |
| PoC in GitHub | kra1t0/CVE-2025-33053-WebDAV-RCE-PoC-and-C2-Concept | 2025-06-18 |
| PoC in GitHub | 4n4s4zi/CVE-2025-33053_PoC | 2025-08-23 |
| PoC in GitHub | Cyberw1ng/CVE-2025-33053-POC | 2025-12-18 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| exploitation, exploits | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Metasploit, NVD, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-33053 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Microsoft Windows, published June 10, 2025. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since June 10, 2025. EUVD reports exploitation since June 10, 2025. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 87.1%, the 99th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33053
cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-33053
research.checkpoint.com/2025/stealth-falcon-zero-day
darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/stealth-falcon-apt-exploits-microsoft-rce-zero-day-mideast
therecord.media/microsoft-cisa-zero-day-turkish-defense-org
bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stealth-falcon-hackers-exploited-windows-webdav-zero-day-to-drop-malware
Show 5 moreShow less
theregister.com/2025/06/10/microsoft_patch_tuesday_june
vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-mitigation-script-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-microsoft-webdav
vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-detection-script-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-microsoft-webdav
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33053
github.com/advisories/GHSA-26qv-p8cr-jxp5