CVE-2025-71435
Coder before 2.23.0 Session Expiration Bypass via OIDC Without Refresh Token
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retain access after OIDC token expiry when no refresh token is issued. Users can keep their APIKey cookie active through regular use, extending it every 24 hours to access Coder indefinitely after losing OIDC authorization.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
2.3
Coder before 2.23.0 Session Expiration Bypass via OIDC Without Refresh Token
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retain access after OIDC token expiry when no refresh token is issued. Users can keep their APIKey cookie active through regular use, extending it every 24 hours to access Coder indefinitely after losing OIDC authorization.
- Record
CVE-2025-71435- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-211113
2.3
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retain access after OIDC token expiry when no refresh token is issued. Users can keep their APIKey cookie active through regular use, extending it every 24 hours to access Coder indefinitely after losing OIDC authorization.
- Record
EUVD-2025-211113- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-3rw9-wmc8-8948
2.3
Coder accepts an APIKey beyond the linked OIDC expiry if there is no refresh token
Summary
If users log in to Coder via OIDC, and the OpenID Identity Provider does not return a refresh token, then Coder may allow their web session to continue beyond the expiration of the token returned by the OpenID Identity Provider.
Details
When a user logs in via OIDC, Coder stores the OIDC token and refresh token (if any) in its datastore and sets an APIKey in the user's cookies. If there is a refresh token, then when the OIDC token is expired and a request is made with the APIKey, we attempt to refresh the OIDC token. If refresh fails, the Coder API request is also failed and the user needs to log in again.
However, if there is no refresh token provided, then affected versions of Coder fail to enforce the expiry of the OIDC token, and allow users to make API requests even if it is expired so long as their APIKey stored in cookies has not expired.
Coder APIKeys have an expiry and lifetime of 24 hours, but Coder is configured to extend the lifetime of the APIKey by up to 24 hours from the time it is used successfully. So, an APIKey that is used at least once every 24 hours will not expire. (This behavior can be disabled by configuration).
Impact
This could allow a user to access the Coder service beyond the lifetime of the token issued by the OpenID provider, potentially indefinitely, even if they are no loner authorized via OIDC.
- Record
GHSA-3rw9-wmc8-8948- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-324
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hpmf-3824-qwg6
2.3
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated...
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retain access after OIDC token expiry when no refresh token is issued. Users can keep their APIKey cookie active through regular use, extending it every 24 hours to access Coder indefinitely after losing OIDC authorization.
- Record
GHSA-hpmf-3824-qwg6- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
2.3
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retain access after OIDC token expiry when no refresh token is issued. Users can keep their APIKey cookie active through regular use, extending it every 24 hours to access Coder indefinitely after losing OIDC authorization.
- Record
CVE-2025-71435- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 4.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
2.3
Coder before 2.23.0 Session Expiration Bypass via OIDC Without Refresh Token
Coder before 2.23.0 contains a session expiration bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retain access after OIDC token expiry when no refresh token is issued. Users can keep their APIKey cookie active through regular use, extending it every 24 hours to access Coder indefinitely after losing OIDC authorization.
- Record
CVE-2025-71435- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-3rw9-wmc8-8948
2.3
Coder accepts an APIKey beyond the linked OIDC expiry if there is no refresh token
Summary
If users log in to Coder via OIDC, and the OpenID Identity Provider does not return a refresh token, then Coder may allow their web session to continue beyond the expiration of the token returned by the OpenID Identity Provider.
Details
When a user logs in via OIDC, Coder stores the OIDC token and refresh token (if any) in its datastore and sets an APIKey in the user's cookies. If there is a refresh token, then when the OIDC token is expired and a request is made with the APIKey, we attempt to refresh the OIDC token. If refresh fails, the Coder API request is also failed and the user needs to log in again.
However, if there is no refresh token provided, then affected versions of Coder fail to enforce the expiry of the OIDC token, and allow users to make API requests even if it is expired so long as their APIKey stored in cookies has not expired.
Coder APIKeys have an expiry and lifetime of 24 hours, but Coder is configured to extend the lifetime of the APIKey by up to 24 hours from the time it is used successfully. So, an APIKey that is used at least once every 24 hours will not expire. (This behavior can be disabled by configuration).
Impact
This could allow a user to access the Coder service beyond the lifetime of the token issued by the OpenID provider, potentially indefinitely, even if they are no loner authorized via OIDC.
- Record
GHSA-3rw9-wmc8-8948- CVSS 4.0
- 2.3 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-324
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-3921 No score
Coder accepts an APIKey beyond the linked OIDC expiry if there is no refresh token in github.com/coder/coder
Coder accepts an APIKey beyond the linked OIDC expiry if there is no refresh token in github.com/coder/coder
- Record
GO-2025-3921- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
github.com/coder/coder/v2Go |
before 2.23.0 | 2.23.0 |
github.com/coder/coderGo |
All versions | None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-71435 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.3) in Coder, published August 28, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.18%, the 7th percentile. Fixed in github.com/coder/coder/v2 2.23.0.
References
github.com/coder/coder/security/advisories/GHSA-3rw9-wmc8-8948
vulncheck.com/advisories/coder-before-2.23.0-session-expiration-bypass-via-oidc-without-refresh-token
github.com/coder/coder/commit/1a4160803589034ce1518e24a78f232c8d08f996
github.com/advisories/GHSA-3rw9-wmc8-8948
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71435
github.com/advisories/GHSA-hpmf-3824-qwg6
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/71xxx/CVE-2025-71435.json
github.com/coder/coder