CVE-2025-7850
Authenticated OS command execution
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web portal on Omada gateways.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.3
Authenticated OS command execution
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web portal on Omada gateways.
- Record
CVE-2025-7850- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-35116
9.3
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web portal on Omada gateways.
- Record
EUVD-2025-35116- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5r6g-vjqj-7mwg
9.3
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web...
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web portal on Omada gateways.
- Record
GHSA-5r6g-vjqj-7mwg- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.3
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web portal on Omada gateways.
- Record
CVE-2025-7850- CVSS 4.0
- 9.3 Critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-78
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
- tp-link systems inc. omada gateways
- tp-link systems inc. festa gateways
- tp-link systems inc. omada pro gateways
- tp-link er605 firmware
- tp-link er706w-4g firmware
- tp-link er706w firmware
- tp-link er707-m2 firmware
- tp-link er7206 firmware
- tp-link er7212pc firmware
- tp-link er7412-m2 firmware
- tp-link er8411 firmware
- tp-link fr205 firmware
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-7850 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.3) in Tp-link Systems Inc. Omada Gateways, published October 21, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.31%, the 88th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108456
omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router
omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router
tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway
forescout.com/blog/new-tp-link-router-vulnerabilities-a-primer-on-rooting-routers
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7850
github.com/advisories/GHSA-5r6g-vjqj-7mwg