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CVE-2026-113652

ApostropheCMS uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL (sas: true)

5.6 MediumFix available

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. From 1.25.0 until 1.28.0, uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL. When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true, createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.28%Unchanged since Oct 21, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.6

ApostropheCMS uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL (sas: true)

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. From 1.25.0 until 1.28.0, uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL. When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true, createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.0.

Record
CVE-2026-113652
CVSS 3.1
5.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-105180 5.6

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. From 1.25.0 until 1.28.0, uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL. When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true, createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.0.

Record
EUVD-2026-105180
CVSS 3.1
5.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hhph-8536-gfq5 5.6

ApostropheCMS uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL (sas: true)

Summary

When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true (a supported configuration introduced in uploadfs 1.25.0), createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. As a result, getUrl() returns a base URL carrying the complete account/container SAS signature (?sv=...&sig=...), and Apostrophe's attachment.url() prepends it to every public attachment link — broadcasting a container-level SAS credential (commonly sp=rwdlac, full read/write/delete/list) to every site visitor, including anonymous ones. Anyone who can see an attachment URL can read, overwrite, delete, and list every blob in the container for the SAS lifetime. A companion functional bug (blob path appended after the query string, producing broken URLs) shows this code path was never exercised end to end. Shared-key mode (default) and non-Azure backends are not affected.

Verified at commit 5a3746aaed49761e171c2cbfe793267c959829fd (uploadfs 1.27.0 in the apostrophe monorepo).

Details

Root cause: a credential-bearing client URL is reused as the public base URL. The chain:

  • Credential-embedded client: azure.js#L123-L125 — new BlobServiceClient("https://<account>.blob.core.windows.net?<SAS query string>") where cluster.key is the full SAS string including sig
  • Leak point: azure.js#L513-L520 — getUrl() takes getContainerClient(...).getBlobClient('').url as baseUrl; SDK v12 derived clients inherit the SAS query string, so baseUrl already contains ?sv=...&sig=...
  • Public exposure: attachment/index.js#L694 — attachment.url() = uploadfs.getUrl() + path for every rendered attachment link; attachment/index.js#L1503 — getBrowserData() also ships uploadsUrl to every logged-in editor session
  • Companion bug: the blob path is appended after the query string (/container/?sv=...&sig=XXX/attachments/id-name), so these URLs are also broken — evidence the 1.25.0 code path was never tested

Attack surface: every public page rendering attachment URLs (images, download links), plus the uploadsUrl delivered to editor sessions. The leak is passive and unconditional — no action required from the victim beyond serving a page. The credential further propagates through HTML source, logs, Referer headers, and CDN/proxy access logs.

Suggested remediation:

  1. Strip the query string before building public URLs: const u = new URL(blob.svc.getContainerClient(...).getBlobClient('').url); u.search = ''; (or compose accountUrl + '/' + container manually), and append the blob path to the pathname, not after the query.
  2. Document that SAS mode must use least privilege (read-only, ideally sr=b per-blob), and prefer generating short-lived per-blob read-only signed URLs via generateBlobSASQueryParameters instead of embedding a service-level SAS in permanent public URLs.

PoC

Full PoC posted as the first comment below (poc.js + README; offline, no Azure account needed). It replicates the library's exact two steps with the declared dependency @azure/storage-blob@12:

  1. npm install @azure/storage-blob@12 && node poc.js
  2. The script constructs new BlobServiceClient("https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net?sv=...&sig=FAKESIGNATURE") exactly like createContainer(), then evaluates the…
Record
GHSA-hhph-8536-gfq5
CVSS 3.1
5.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.6

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. From 1.25.0 until 1.28.0, uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL. When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true, createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.0.

Record
CVE-2026-113652
CVSS 3.1
5.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.6

ApostropheCMS uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL (sas: true)

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. From 1.25.0 until 1.28.0, uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL. When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true, createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. This issue is fixed in version 1.28.0.

Record
CVE-2026-113652
CVSS 3.1
5.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-hhph-8536-gfq5 5.6

ApostropheCMS uploadfs Azure backend leaks account-level SAS token into every public attachment URL (sas: true)

Summary

When uploadfs is configured with the Azure backend and sas: true (a supported configuration introduced in uploadfs 1.25.0), createContainer() builds the BlobServiceClient from a URL that embeds the full SAS query string, and Azure SDK v12 derived clients inherit that query string. As a result, getUrl() returns a base URL carrying the complete account/container SAS signature (?sv=...&sig=...), and Apostrophe's attachment.url() prepends it to every public attachment link — broadcasting a container-level SAS credential (commonly sp=rwdlac, full read/write/delete/list) to every site visitor, including anonymous ones. Anyone who can see an attachment URL can read, overwrite, delete, and list every blob in the container for the SAS lifetime. A companion functional bug (blob path appended after the query string, producing broken URLs) shows this code path was never exercised end to end. Shared-key mode (default) and non-Azure backends are not affected.

Verified at commit 5a3746aaed49761e171c2cbfe793267c959829fd (uploadfs 1.27.0 in the apostrophe monorepo).

Details

Root cause: a credential-bearing client URL is reused as the public base URL. The chain:

  • Credential-embedded client: azure.js#L123-L125 — new BlobServiceClient("https://<account>.blob.core.windows.net?<SAS query string>") where cluster.key is the full SAS string including sig
  • Leak point: azure.js#L513-L520 — getUrl() takes getContainerClient(...).getBlobClient('').url as baseUrl; SDK v12 derived clients inherit the SAS query string, so baseUrl already contains ?sv=...&sig=...
  • Public exposure: attachment/index.js#L694 — attachment.url() = uploadfs.getUrl() + path for every rendered attachment link; attachment/index.js#L1503 — getBrowserData() also ships uploadsUrl to every logged-in editor session
  • Companion bug: the blob path is appended after the query string (/container/?sv=...&sig=XXX/attachments/id-name), so these URLs are also broken — evidence the 1.25.0 code path was never tested

Attack surface: every public page rendering attachment URLs (images, download links), plus the uploadsUrl delivered to editor sessions. The leak is passive and unconditional — no action required from the victim beyond serving a page. The credential further propagates through HTML source, logs, Referer headers, and CDN/proxy access logs.

Suggested remediation:

  1. Strip the query string before building public URLs: const u = new URL(blob.svc.getContainerClient(...).getBlobClient('').url); u.search = ''; (or compose accountUrl + '/' + container manually), and append the blob path to the pathname, not after the query.
  2. Document that SAS mode must use least privilege (read-only, ideally sr=b per-blob), and prefer generating short-lived per-blob read-only signed URLs via generateBlobSASQueryParameters instead of embedding a service-level SAS in permanent public URLs.

PoC

Full PoC posted as the first comment below (poc.js + README; offline, no Azure account needed). It replicates the library's exact two steps with the declared dependency @azure/storage-blob@12:

  1. npm install @azure/storage-blob@12 && node poc.js
  2. The script constructs new BlobServiceClient("https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net?sv=...&sig=FAKESIGNATURE") exactly like createContainer(), then evaluates the…
Record
GHSA-hhph-8536-gfq5
CVSS 3.1
5.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
uploadfs
npm
1.25.0 up to 1.28.0
1.28.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-113652 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.6) in Apostrophecms Apostrophe, published October 20, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.28%, the 20th percentile. Fixed in uploadfs 1.28.0.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: the rest of 2 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.

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