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CVE-2026-25199

Apache CloudStack: Proxmox Extension Allows Unauthorized Cross-Tenant Instance Access

9.1 Critical

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to other tenants.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.21.0.0 through 4.22.0.0.

The Proxmox extension for CloudStack improperly uses a user-editable instance setting, proxmox_vmid, to associate CloudStack instances with Proxmox virtual machines. Because this value is not restricted or validated against tenant ownership and Proxmox VM IDs are predictable, a non-privileged attacker can modify the setting to reference a VM belonging to another account. This allows unauthorized cross-tenant access and enables full control over the targeted VM, including starting, stopping, and destroying the virtual machine.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

As a workaround for the existing installations, editing of the proxmox_vmid instance detail by users can be prevented by adding this detail name to the global configuration parameter - user.vm.denied.details.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.50%Up 0.5 points since May 9, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.1

Apache CloudStack: Proxmox Extension Allows Unauthorized Cross-Tenant Instance Access

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to other tenants.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.21.0.0 through 4.22.0.0.

The Proxmox extension for CloudStack improperly uses a user-editable instance setting, proxmox_vmid, to associate CloudStack instances with Proxmox virtual machines. Because this value is not restricted or validated against tenant ownership and Proxmox VM IDs are predictable, a non-privileged attacker can modify the setting to reference a VM belonging to another account. This allows unauthorized cross-tenant access and enables full control over the targeted VM, including starting, stopping, and destroying the virtual machine.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

As a workaround for the existing installations, editing of the proxmox_vmid instance detail by users can be prevented by adding this detail name to the global configuration parameter - user.vm.denied.details.

Record
CVE-2026-25199
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-28550 9.1

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to other tenants.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.21.0.0 through 4.22.0.0.

The Proxmox extension for CloudStack improperly uses a user-editable instance setting, proxmox_vmid, to associate CloudStack instances with Proxmox virtual machines. Because this value is not restricted or validated against tenant ownership and Proxmox VM IDs are predictable, a non-privileged attacker can modify the setting to reference a VM belonging to another account. This allows unauthorized cross-tenant access and enables full control over the targeted VM, including starting, stopping, and destroying the virtual machine.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

As a workaround for the existing installations, editing of the proxmox_vmid instance detail by users can be prevented by adding this detail name to the global configuration parameter - user.vm.denied.details.

Record
EUVD-2026-28550
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-whfq-93mc-cv6g 9.1

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to...

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to other tenants.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.21.0.0 through 4.22.0.0.

The Proxmox extension for CloudStack improperly uses a user-editable instance setting, proxmox_vmid, to associate CloudStack instances with Proxmox virtual machines. Because this value is not restricted or validated against tenant ownership and Proxmox VM IDs are predictable, a non-privileged attacker can modify the setting to reference a VM belonging to another account. This allows unauthorized cross-tenant access and enables full control over the targeted VM, including starting, stopping, and destroying the virtual machine.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

As a workaround for the existing installations, editing of the proxmox_vmid instance detail by users can be prevented by adding this detail name to the global configuration parameter - user.vm.denied.details.

Record
GHSA-whfq-93mc-cv6g
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.1

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to other tenants.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.21.0.0 through 4.22.0.0.

The Proxmox extension for CloudStack improperly uses a user-editable instance setting, proxmox_vmid, to associate CloudStack instances with Proxmox virtual machines. Because this value is not restricted or validated against tenant ownership and Proxmox VM IDs are predictable, a non-privileged attacker can modify the setting to reference a VM belonging to another account. This allows unauthorized cross-tenant access and enables full control over the targeted VM, including starting, stopping, and destroying the virtual machine.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

As a workaround for the existing installations, editing of the proxmox_vmid instance detail by users can be prevented by adding this detail name to the global configuration parameter - user.vm.denied.details.

Record
CVE-2026-25199
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.1

Apache CloudStack: Proxmox Extension Allows Unauthorized Cross-Tenant Instance Access

Instances deployed via the Proxmox extension allow unauthorized access to instances belonging to other tenants.

This issue affects Apache CloudStack: from 4.21.0.0 through 4.22.0.0.

The Proxmox extension for CloudStack improperly uses a user-editable instance setting, proxmox_vmid, to associate CloudStack instances with Proxmox virtual machines. Because this value is not restricted or validated against tenant ownership and Proxmox VM IDs are predictable, a non-privileged attacker can modify the setting to reference a VM belonging to another account. This allows unauthorized cross-tenant access and enables full control over the targeted VM, including starting, stopping, and destroying the virtual machine.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

As a workaround for the existing installations, editing of the proxmox_vmid instance detail by users can be prevented by adding this detail name to the global configuration parameter - user.vm.denied.details.

Record
CVE-2026-25199
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-25199 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Apache Cloudstack, published May 8, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.50%, the 43rd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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