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CVE-2026-4387

Unencrypted storage of authentication state in StrongDM Desktop Application state.kv file

2.0 Low

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users<username>.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions.

Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host.

The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.13%Up 0.1 points since May 30, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 2.0

Unencrypted storage of authentication state in StrongDM Desktop Application state.kv file

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users<username>.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions.

Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host.

The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).

Record
CVE-2026-4387
CVSS 4.0
2.0 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Weakness
CWE-312, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-33417 2.0

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users<username>.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions.

Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host.

The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).

Record
EUVD-2026-33417
CVSS 4.0
2.0 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qgjm-4mg2-6wm5 2.0

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows...

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users<username>.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions.

Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host.

The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).

Record
GHSA-qgjm-4mg2-6wm5
CVSS 4.0
2.0 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-312
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 2.0

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users<username>.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions.

Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host.

The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).

Record
CVE-2026-4387
CVSS 4.0
2.0 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-312, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-4387 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.0) in Strongdm Desktop Application, published May 29, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.13%, the 2nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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