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CVE-2026-55697

pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine

7.5 HighFix available

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.19%Up 0.1 points since Jun 26, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.

Record
CVE-2026-55697
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78, CWE-494, CWE-829
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-39483 7.5

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.

Record
EUVD-2026-39483
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x 7.5

pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine

<!-- maintainer-action:start -->

Maintainer Action Plan

This report is ready to review with the shared patch branch. Start with the PR and the expected fixed behavior, then use the detailed exploit narrative below only if you want to replay the original path.

  • Advisory: CAND-PNPM-097 / GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
  • Advisory URL: https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/security/advisories/GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
  • Shared patch PR: https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm-ghsa-j2hc-m6cf-6jm8/pull/1
  • Shared patch branch: security/ghsa-batch-2026-06-09
  • Patch commit: a93449314f398cf4bdf2e28d033c02d37395ad22
  • Base commit: origin/main 55a4035abf1ae3fe7208ba1f5ef43c5eff58ccec
  • Maintainer priority: start-here
  • Component: pnpm configDependencies / pacquet delegation
  • Patch area: pacquet/configDependency lifecycle execution is not used as install engine without trust
  • Affected packages: npm:pnpm, npm:@pnpm/config.reader, npm:@pnpm/installing.commands
  • CWE IDs: CWE-829, CWE-78, CWE-494
  • Conservative CVSS: 7.5 / CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Next action: review the shared patch branch for this component, set the final affected version range, merge and release the fix, then publish or close the advisory.

Expected Patched Behavior

config-dependency pacquet install engines are not selected unless the trusted allowlist is set outside the repository; the marker file is not created.

Files And Tests To Review

  • config/reader/src/Config.ts
  • config/reader/src/types.ts
  • config/reader/src/configFileKey.ts
  • config/reader/src/index.ts
  • config/reader/test/index.ts
  • installing/commands/src/installDeps.ts
  • installing/commands/test/runPacquet.ts
  • pnpm/test/install/pacquet.ts
  • .changeset/lucky-config-plugin-pnpmfiles.md

Focused Validation

Run these from a checkout of the shared patch branch. They are the useful maintainer commands with machine-local artifact paths removed.

./node_modules/.bin/tsgo --build config/reader/tsconfig.json
./node_modules/.bin/tsgo --build installing/commands/tsconfig.json
./node_modules/.bin/tsgo --build pnpm/tsconfig.json
NODE_OPTIONS="--experimental-vm-modules --disable-warning=ExperimentalWarning --disable-warning=DEP0169" ../../node_modules/.bin/jest test/runPacquet.ts --runInBand
NODE_OPTIONS="--experimental-vm-modules --disable-warning=ExperimentalWarning --disable-warning=DEP0169" ../../node_modules/.bin/jest test/index.ts -t "config dependency code allowlists|user-level preference settings" --runInBand
./node_modules/.bin/eslint config/reader/src/Config.ts config/reader/src/types.ts config/reader/src/configFileKey.ts config/reader/src/index.ts config/reader/test/index.ts installing/commands/src/installDeps.ts installing/commands/test/runPacquet.ts pnpm/test/install/pacquet.ts
git diff --check

The full patched replay for the shared branch passed with all 20 candidates marked fixed. This candidate's replay evidence is results/CAND-PNPM-097-patched-result.json.

<!-- maintainer-action:end -->

Summary

pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user.

Details

The vulnerable source-to-sink path was:

  • config/reader/src/getOptionsFromRootManifest.ts copies repository pnpm-workspace.yaml configDependencies into config.
  • pnpm/src/getConfig.ts installs config dependencies before command dispatch.
  • installing/env-installer/src/resolveAndInstallConfigDeps.ts resolves the repository-declared dependency and its optional platform subdependencies.
  • installing/env-installer/src/installConfigDeps.ts fetches, imports,…
Record
GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78, CWE-494, CWE-829
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.

Record
CVE-2026-55697
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78, CWE-494, CWE-829
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.

Record
CVE-2026-55697
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-494, CWE-78, CWE-829
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x 7.5

pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine

<!-- maintainer-action:start -->

Maintainer Action Plan

This report is ready to review with the shared patch branch. Start with the PR and the expected fixed behavior, then use the detailed exploit narrative below only if you want to replay the original path.

  • Advisory: CAND-PNPM-097 / GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
  • Advisory URL: https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/security/advisories/GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
  • Shared patch PR: https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm-ghsa-j2hc-m6cf-6jm8/pull/1
  • Shared patch branch: security/ghsa-batch-2026-06-09
  • Patch commit: a93449314f398cf4bdf2e28d033c02d37395ad22
  • Base commit: origin/main 55a4035abf1ae3fe7208ba1f5ef43c5eff58ccec
  • Maintainer priority: start-here
  • Component: pnpm configDependencies / pacquet delegation
  • Patch area: pacquet/configDependency lifecycle execution is not used as install engine without trust
  • Affected packages: npm:pnpm, npm:@pnpm/config.reader, npm:@pnpm/installing.commands
  • CWE IDs: CWE-829, CWE-78, CWE-494
  • Conservative CVSS: 7.5 / CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Next action: review the shared patch branch for this component, set the final affected version range, merge and release the fix, then publish or close the advisory.

Expected Patched Behavior

config-dependency pacquet install engines are not selected unless the trusted allowlist is set outside the repository; the marker file is not created.

Files And Tests To Review

  • config/reader/src/Config.ts
  • config/reader/src/types.ts
  • config/reader/src/configFileKey.ts
  • config/reader/src/index.ts
  • config/reader/test/index.ts
  • installing/commands/src/installDeps.ts
  • installing/commands/test/runPacquet.ts
  • pnpm/test/install/pacquet.ts
  • .changeset/lucky-config-plugin-pnpmfiles.md

Focused Validation

Run these from a checkout of the shared patch branch. They are the useful maintainer commands with machine-local artifact paths removed.

./node_modules/.bin/tsgo --build config/reader/tsconfig.json
./node_modules/.bin/tsgo --build installing/commands/tsconfig.json
./node_modules/.bin/tsgo --build pnpm/tsconfig.json
NODE_OPTIONS="--experimental-vm-modules --disable-warning=ExperimentalWarning --disable-warning=DEP0169" ../../node_modules/.bin/jest test/runPacquet.ts --runInBand
NODE_OPTIONS="--experimental-vm-modules --disable-warning=ExperimentalWarning --disable-warning=DEP0169" ../../node_modules/.bin/jest test/index.ts -t "config dependency code allowlists|user-level preference settings" --runInBand
./node_modules/.bin/eslint config/reader/src/Config.ts config/reader/src/types.ts config/reader/src/configFileKey.ts config/reader/src/index.ts config/reader/test/index.ts installing/commands/src/installDeps.ts installing/commands/test/runPacquet.ts pnpm/test/install/pacquet.ts
git diff --check

The full patched replay for the shared branch passed with all 20 candidates marked fixed. This candidate's replay evidence is results/CAND-PNPM-097-patched-result.json.

<!-- maintainer-action:end -->

Summary

pnpm can install configDependencies declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml before command dispatch. Before the patch, a repository could declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a config dependency and pnpm treated that repository-controlled dependency as an install-engine opt-in. During install, pnpm resolved a platform-specific @pacquet/<platform>-<arch>/pacquet binary from node_modules/.pnpm-config/<packageName> and spawned it as the developer or CI user.

Details

The vulnerable source-to-sink path was:

  • config/reader/src/getOptionsFromRootManifest.ts copies repository pnpm-workspace.yaml configDependencies into config.
  • pnpm/src/getConfig.ts installs config dependencies before command dispatch.
  • installing/env-installer/src/resolveAndInstallConfigDeps.ts resolves the repository-declared dependency and its optional platform subdependencies.
  • installing/env-installer/src/installConfigDeps.ts fetches, imports,…
Record
GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-494, CWE-78, CWE-829
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-55697 No score

CVE-2026-55697 in @rootio/pnpm - Patched by Root

Root has patched CVE-2026-55697 in the @rootio/pnpm package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-55697
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pnpm
npm
before 10.34.2
10.34.2
pnpm
npm
11.0.0 up to 11.5.3
11.5.3
@rootio/pnpm
Root:npm
before 10.32.1-root.io.1
10.32.1-root.io.110.32.1-root.io.210.32.1-root.io.310.32.1-root.io.4
pnpm
Root:npm
before 10.32.1-aikido.1
10.32.1-aikido.110.32.1-aikido.210.32.1-aikido.310.32.1-aikido.4

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-55697 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Pnpm, published June 25, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.19%, the 8th percentile. Fixed in pnpm 10.34.2.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: the rest of 2 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.

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