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CVE-2026-12127

WPForms <= 1.10.2 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences to Unauthenticated Email Header Injection via Reply-To Display Name

5.3 Medium

The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.2 This is due to get_reply_to_address() processing the Reply-To display name through smart-tag expansion with context 'notification' instead of 'notification-reply-to', which bypasses email-address validation while wpforms_sanitize_textarea_field() intentionally preserves CR/LF characters that are never stripped before the display name is concatenated into the raw Reply-To: mail header string. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary additional email headers — such as Bcc: — into outgoing notification emails, silently blind-copying all notification email copies to an attacker-controlled address. Exploitation requires that a form notification is configured to use a Paragraph Text (textarea) field as the Reply-To display name via a Smart Tag.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.60%Up 0.3 points since Jul 1, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

WPForms <= 1.10.2 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences to Unauthenticated Email Header Injection via Reply-To Display Name

The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.2 This is due to get_reply_to_address() processing the Reply-To display name through smart-tag expansion with context 'notification' instead of 'notification-reply-to', which bypasses email-address validation while wpforms_sanitize_textarea_field() intentionally preserves CR/LF characters that are never stripped before the display name is concatenated into the raw Reply-To: mail header string. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary additional email headers — such as Bcc: — into outgoing notification emails, silently blind-copying all notification email copies to an attacker-controlled address. Exploitation requires that a form notification is configured to use a Paragraph Text (textarea) field as the Reply-To display name via a Smart Tag.

Record
CVE-2026-12127
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-93
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-40907 5.3

The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.2 This is due to get_reply_to_address() processing the Reply-To display name through smart-tag expansion with context 'notification' instead of 'notification-reply-to', which bypasses email-address validation while wpforms_sanitize_textarea_field() intentionally preserves CR/LF characters that are never stripped before the display name is concatenated into the raw Reply-To: mail header string. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary additional email headers — such as Bcc: — into outgoing notification emails, silently blind-copying all notification email copies to an attacker-controlled address. Exploitation requires that a form notification is configured to use a Paragraph Text (textarea) field as the Reply-To display name via a Smart Tag.

Record
EUVD-2026-40907
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-95c2-pg6v-7hqp 5.3

The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More...

The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.2 This is due to get_reply_to_address() processing the Reply-To display name through smart-tag expansion with context 'notification' instead of 'notification-reply-to', which bypasses email-address validation while wpforms_sanitize_textarea_field() intentionally preserves CR/LF characters that are never stripped before the display name is concatenated into the raw Reply-To: mail header string. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary additional email headers — such as Bcc: — into outgoing notification emails, silently blind-copying all notification email copies to an attacker-controlled address. Exploitation requires that a form notification is configured to use a Paragraph Text (textarea) field as the Reply-To display name via a Smart Tag.

Record
GHSA-95c2-pg6v-7hqp
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-93
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.3

The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.2 This is due to get_reply_to_address() processing the Reply-To display name through smart-tag expansion with context 'notification' instead of 'notification-reply-to', which bypasses email-address validation while wpforms_sanitize_textarea_field() intentionally preserves CR/LF characters that are never stripped before the display name is concatenated into the raw Reply-To: mail header string. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary additional email headers — such as Bcc: — into outgoing notification emails, silently blind-copying all notification email copies to an attacker-controlled address. Exploitation requires that a form notification is configured to use a Paragraph Text (textarea) field as the Reply-To display name via a Smart Tag.

Record
CVE-2026-12127
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-93
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-12127 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Smub Wpforms – Ai Form Builder For Wordpress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Survey Form, Quiz & More, published July 1, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.60%, the 48th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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