CVE-2026-45086
Decidim: Forms admin question editor lacks authorization
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. From 0.31.1 before 0.31.5 and in 0.32.0.rc1 before 0.32.0.rc2, a participant can directly load /admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions and reach the demographics questionnaire editor without the required administrator authorization. The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable. This issue is fixed in versions 0.31.5 and 0.32.0.rc2.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.4
Decidim: Forms admin question editor lacks authorization
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. From 0.31.1 before 0.31.5 and in 0.32.0.rc1 before 0.32.0.rc2, a participant can directly load /admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions and reach the demographics questionnaire editor without the required administrator authorization. The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable. This issue is fixed in versions 0.31.5 and 0.32.0.rc2.
- Record
CVE-2026-45086- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-51664
5.4
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. From 0.31.1 before 0.31.5 and in 0.32.0.rc1 before 0.32.0.rc2, a participant can directly load /admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions and reach the demographics questionnaire editor without the required administrator authorization. The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable. This issue is fixed in versions 0.31.5 and 0.32.0.rc2.
- Record
EUVD-2026-51664- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vq6j-hj8w-7v39
5.4
Decidim: Forms admin question editor lacks authorization
Description
A participant can load the demographics questionnaire admin editor and make changes.
Technical description
The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable.
Reproduction steps:
Step 1. Sign in as a normal participant: Open http://localhost:3000/users/sign_in.
Step 2. Request the admin-only editor directly. Open http://localhost:3000/admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions in the same browser.
Step 3. Add another question:
<img width="1522" height="1174" alt="decidim-questions-01" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/923f85d4-0e2f-4511-a9f3-a92f74dbf1d8" />
Note that access was denied when attempting to see question responses or settings.
Impact
- Low-privilege users can access questionnaire-admin interfaces.
- They can read question-management surfaces that should remain limited to questionnaire managers.
Patches
See https://github.com/decidim/decidim/pull/16665
Workarounds
Disable the "decidim-demographics" module
Reference
OWASP A01:2021 Broken Access Control
Credits
This issue was discovered in a security audit organized by the Decidim Association and made by Radically Open Security against Decidim financed by NGI.
- Record
GHSA-vq6j-hj8w-7v39- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-284
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.4
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. From 0.31.1 before 0.31.5 and in 0.32.0.rc1 before 0.32.0.rc2, a participant can directly load /admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions and reach the demographics questionnaire editor without the required administrator authorization. The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable. This issue is fixed in versions 0.31.5 and 0.32.0.rc2.
- Record
CVE-2026-45086- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.4
Decidim: Forms admin question editor lacks authorization
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. From 0.31.1 before 0.31.5 and in 0.32.0.rc1 before 0.32.0.rc2, a participant can directly load /admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions and reach the demographics questionnaire editor without the required administrator authorization. The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable. This issue is fixed in versions 0.31.5 and 0.32.0.rc2.
- Record
CVE-2026-45086- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-vq6j-hj8w-7v39
5.4
Decidim: Forms admin question editor lacks authorization
Description
A participant can load the demographics questionnaire admin editor and make changes.
Technical description
The demographics questionnaire editor should require admin access, but the route under /admin/demographics/questions renders the editor interface without checking whether the caller is an admin. A normal participant can load the page and see the live update form action, which proves the protected interface is reachable.
Reproduction steps:
Step 1. Sign in as a normal participant: Open http://localhost:3000/users/sign_in.
Step 2. Request the admin-only editor directly. Open http://localhost:3000/admin/demographics/questions/edit_questions in the same browser.
Step 3. Add another question:
<img width="1522" height="1174" alt="decidim-questions-01" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/923f85d4-0e2f-4511-a9f3-a92f74dbf1d8" />
Note that access was denied when attempting to see question responses or settings.
Impact
- Low-privilege users can access questionnaire-admin interfaces.
- They can read question-management surfaces that should remain limited to questionnaire managers.
Patches
See https://github.com/decidim/decidim/pull/16665
Workarounds
Disable the "decidim-demographics" module
Reference
OWASP A01:2021 Broken Access Control
Credits
This issue was discovered in a security audit organized by the Decidim Association and made by Radically Open Security against Decidim financed by NGI.
- Record
GHSA-vq6j-hj8w-7v39- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-284
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
decidim-demographicsRubyGems |
0.31.0 up to 0.31.5 | 0.31.5 |
decidim-demographicsRubyGems |
0.32.0.rc1 up to 0.32.0 | 0.32.0 |
decidim-demographicsRubyGems |
0.31.0 up to 0.31.5, plus listed versions 0.31.10.31.20.31.30.31.4 |
0.31.5 |
decidim-demographicsRubyGems |
0.32.0.rc1 up to 0.32.0, plus listed versions 0.32.0.rc20.32.0.rc3 |
0.32.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-45086 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Decidim, published July 13, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.29%, the 22nd percentile. Fixed in decidim-demographics 0.31.5.
References
github.com/decidim/decidim/security/advisories/GHSA-vq6j-hj8w-7v39
github.com/decidim/decidim/commit/fa52fb631a0788b30895d1312728a888607d81b5
github.com/decidim/decidim/commit/fc89301c6697c6101a7aed3fced3fa8311048cb9
github.com/decidim/decidim/pull/16665
github.com/advisories/GHSA-vq6j-hj8w-7v39
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45086.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45086
github.com/decidim/decidim