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CVE-2026-25754

AdonisJS multipart body parsing has Prototype Pollution issue

7.2 HighFix available

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. Prior to versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9, a prototype pollution vulnerability in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This issue has been patched in versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.42%Up 0.4 points since Feb 7, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.2

AdonisJS multipart body parsing has Prototype Pollution issue

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. Prior to versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9, a prototype pollution vulnerability in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This issue has been patched in versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9.

Record
CVE-2026-25754
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-6931 7.2

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. Prior to versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9, a prototype pollution vulnerability in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This issue has been patched in versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9.

Record
EUVD-2026-6931
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-f5x2-vj4h-vg4c 7.2

AdonisJS multipart body parsing has Prototype Pollution issue

Description

A Prototype Pollution vulnerability (CWE-1321) in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This impacts @adonisjs/bodyparser through version 10.1.2 and 11.x prerelease versions prior to 11.0.0-next.8. This issue has been patched in @adonisjs/bodyparser versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9

Details

AdonisJS parses multipart/form-data requests via the BodyParser package. During multipart parsing, form field names are used to construct plain JavaScript objects representing the parsed request body.

Due to insufficient validation of multipart field names, specially crafted fields containing reserved property names such as __proto__, constructor, or prototype could be assigned directly to objects created during parsing. This allows an attacker to pollute object prototypes, potentially affecting other parts of the application that rely on these objects.

The vulnerability is limited to multipart request parsing and does not affect JSON or URL-encoded body parsing.

Impact

Exploitation requires an application endpoint that accepts and parses multipart/form-data requests.

If exploited, prototype pollution may lead to unexpected application behavior, logic bypasses, or security issues depending on how polluted objects are later consumed. The severity of the impact depends on application logic and usage patterns of the parsed request data.

Patches

Fixes targeting v6 and v7 have been published below.

Users should upgrade to a version that includes the following fix:

Record
GHSA-f5x2-vj4h-vg4c
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.2

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. Prior to versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9, a prototype pollution vulnerability in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This issue has been patched in versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9.

Record
CVE-2026-25754
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.2

AdonisJS multipart body parsing has Prototype Pollution issue

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. Prior to versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9, a prototype pollution vulnerability in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This issue has been patched in versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9.

Record
CVE-2026-25754
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-f5x2-vj4h-vg4c 7.2

AdonisJS multipart body parsing has Prototype Pollution issue

Description

A Prototype Pollution vulnerability (CWE-1321) in AdonisJS multipart form-data parsing may allow a remote attacker to manipulate object prototypes at runtime. This impacts @adonisjs/bodyparser through version 10.1.2 and 11.x prerelease versions prior to 11.0.0-next.8. This issue has been patched in @adonisjs/bodyparser versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9

Details

AdonisJS parses multipart/form-data requests via the BodyParser package. During multipart parsing, form field names are used to construct plain JavaScript objects representing the parsed request body.

Due to insufficient validation of multipart field names, specially crafted fields containing reserved property names such as __proto__, constructor, or prototype could be assigned directly to objects created during parsing. This allows an attacker to pollute object prototypes, potentially affecting other parts of the application that rely on these objects.

The vulnerability is limited to multipart request parsing and does not affect JSON or URL-encoded body parsing.

Impact

Exploitation requires an application endpoint that accepts and parses multipart/form-data requests.

If exploited, prototype pollution may lead to unexpected application behavior, logic bypasses, or security issues depending on how polluted objects are later consumed. The severity of the impact depends on application logic and usage patterns of the parsed request data.

Patches

Fixes targeting v6 and v7 have been published below.

Users should upgrade to a version that includes the following fix:

Record
GHSA-f5x2-vj4h-vg4c
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@adonisjs/bodyparser
npm
through 10.1.2
10.1.3
@adonisjs/bodyparser
npm
11.0.0-next.0 to 11.0.0-next.8
11.0.0-next.9
@adonisjs/bodyparser
npm
before 10.1.3
10.1.3
@adonisjs/bodyparser
npm
11.0.0-next.0 up to 11.0.0-next.9
11.0.0-next.9

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-25754 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.2) in Adonisjs Bodyparser, published February 6, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. Fixed in @adonisjs/bodyparser 10.1.3.

References

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