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CVE-2026-87737

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing...

5.9 MediumFix available

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.33%Up 0.1 points since Sep 9, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Record
CVE-2026-87737
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-208
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-74623 5.9

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Record
EUVD-2026-74623
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qmhp-mcqx-7ppw 5.9

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing...

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Record
GHSA-qmhp-mcqx-7ppw
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-208
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Record
CVE-2026-87737
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-208
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-87737 5.9

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-87737
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOSEC-2026-17 5.9

Timing leak in NIST elliptic curves scalar multiplication

The scalar multiplication includes pre-computed tables for speedup (introduced in mirage-crypto-ec 0.11.3). The lookup algorithm for these tables performs secret-dependent reads instead of scanning the entire table.

Solution

Instead of using the index n - 1, where n is secret-dependent, use i - 1, as done in the Go reference implementation. If n is 0, there is a out-of-bounds read before the patch.

Timeline

  • 2026-08-12: report by Eric Ebinger to [email protected]
  • 2026-08-17: release of mirage-crypto-ec 2.4.0 and this advisory
Record
OSEC-2026-17
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-87737 5.9

An issue was discovered in the mirage-crypto-ec package before 2.4.0 for OCaml. There is a timing side channel for NIST elliptic-curve scalar multiplication: the time required for a lookup can depend on a secret.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-87737
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
0.10.7-10.11.1-10.11.1-20.11.1-30.11.2-1
Show 14 moreShow less
0.11.2-20.11.3-11.1.0-11.1.0-22.0.0-12.0.1-12.0.2-12.0.3-12.1.0-12.2.0-12.2.0-22.3.0-12.4.0-12.4.1-1
None known
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
2.0.0-12.0.1-12.0.2-12.0.3-12.1.0-1
Show 5 moreShow less
2.2.0-12.2.0-22.3.0-12.4.0-12.4.1-1
None known
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Debian:14
before 2.4.0-1, plus listed versions
2.0.0-12.0.1-12.0.2-12.0.3-12.1.0-12.2.0-12.2.0-22.3.0-1
2.4.0-1
mirage-crypto-ec
opam
0.11.3 up to 2.4.0, plus listed versions
1.0.01.1.01.2.02.0.02.0.1
Show 5 moreShow less
2.0.22.0.32.1.02.2.02.3.0
2.4.0
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.10.5-40.10.5-4build2
None known
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.11.1-30.11.2-10.11.2-1build10.11.2-2build3
None known
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2.0.2-1build52.4.0-1
None known
ocaml-mirage-crypto
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.0.1-1build12.0.2-1build12.0.2-1build22.0.2-1build32.0.2-1build5
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-87737 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Ocaml Mirage-crypto-ec, published August 17, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 26th percentile. Fixed in ocaml-mirage-crypto 2.4.0-1.

References

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