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CVE-2026-93653

Poppler: poppler: unbounded cpu loop in splashoutputdev::tilingpatternfill via unvalidated tiling-pattern repeat count (denial of service)

5.5 Medium

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.15%Unchanged since Sep 19, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.5

Poppler: poppler: unbounded cpu loop in splashoutputdev::tilingpatternfill via unvalidated tiling-pattern repeat count (denial of service)

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Record
CVE-2026-93653
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-606
Updated
2026-11-06
EUVDEUVD-2026-82931 5.5

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Record
EUVD-2026-82931
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-06
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-84rg-5qf5-cx44 5.5

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern...

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Record
GHSA-84rg-5qf5-cx44
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-606
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.5

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Record
CVE-2026-93653
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-606
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-93653 5.5

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-93653
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-93653 5.5

A denial of service flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A crafted PDF with tiling-pattern geometry approaching the int32 boundary can cause SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill to compute an attacker-controlled repeat count that drives an excessively long loop in the pattern-fill scanline routine, without a corresponding memory allocation. An attacker could exploit this by supplying a malicious PDF to an application that renders it via Poppler's Splash backend, causing the rendering process to consume 100% CPU for an attacker-controlled, extended duration.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-93653
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
poppler
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
22.12.0-222.12.0-2+deb12u122.12.0-2+deb12u222.12.0-2+deb12u322.12.0-2.1
Show 42 moreShow less
22.12.0-2.223.08.0-123.08.0-223.12.0-124.02.0-124.02.0-224.02.0-324.02.0-424.02.0-524.02.0-5+loong6424.06.0-124.06.0-224.08.0-124.08.0-224.08.0-324.08.0-425.01.0-125.01.0-225.01.0-325.01.0-425.01.0-525.03.0-125.03.0-1025.03.0-1125.03.0-11.125.03.0-225.03.0-325.03.0-425.03.0-525.03.0-625.03.0-725.03.0-926.01.0-126.01.0-226.01.0-326.01.0-426.01.0-4.126.01.0-526.07.0-126.07.0-226.07.0-326.07.0-4
None known
poppler
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
25.03.0-1025.03.0-1125.03.0-11.125.03.0-525.03.0-5+deb13u2
Show 15 moreShow less
25.03.0-5+deb13u325.03.0-5+deb13u425.03.0-625.03.0-725.03.0-926.01.0-126.01.0-226.01.0-326.01.0-426.01.0-4.126.01.0-526.07.0-126.07.0-226.07.0-326.07.0-4
None known
poppler
Debian:14
All versions, plus listed versions
25.03.0-1025.03.0-1125.03.0-11.125.03.0-525.03.0-6
Show 12 moreShow less
25.03.0-725.03.0-926.01.0-126.01.0-226.01.0-326.01.0-426.01.0-4.126.01.0-526.07.0-126.07.0-226.07.0-326.07.0-4
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.33.0-0ubuntu30.37.0-0ubuntu10.38.0-0ubuntu10.41.0-0ubuntu10.41.0-0ubuntu1.1
Show 23 moreShow less
0.41.0-0ubuntu1.20.41.0-0ubuntu1.30.41.0-0ubuntu1.40.41.0-0ubuntu1.50.41.0-0ubuntu1.60.41.0-0ubuntu1.70.41.0-0ubuntu1.80.41.0-0ubuntu1.90.41.0-0ubuntu1.100.41.0-0ubuntu1.110.41.0-0ubuntu1.120.41.0-0ubuntu1.130.41.0-0ubuntu1.140.41.0-0ubuntu1.150.41.0-0ubuntu1.160.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm10.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm20.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm30.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm40.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm50.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm60.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm70.41.0-0ubuntu1.16+esm8
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.57.0-2ubuntu40.57.0-2ubuntu50.62.0-1ubuntu10.62.0-2ubuntu10.62.0-2ubuntu2
Show 21 moreShow less
0.62.0-2ubuntu2.10.62.0-2ubuntu2.20.62.0-2ubuntu2.40.62.0-2ubuntu2.50.62.0-2ubuntu2.60.62.0-2ubuntu2.70.62.0-2ubuntu2.80.62.0-2ubuntu2.90.62.0-2ubuntu2.100.62.0-2ubuntu2.110.62.0-2ubuntu2.120.62.0-2ubuntu2.130.62.0-2ubuntu2.140.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm10.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm20.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm30.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm40.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm50.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm60.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm70.62.0-2ubuntu2.14+esm8
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.80.0-0ubuntu10.80.0-0ubuntu30.80.0-0ubuntu40.80.0-0ubuntu50.85.0-1ubuntu1
Show 12 moreShow less
0.85.0-1ubuntu30.86.1-0ubuntu10.86.1-0ubuntu1.10.86.1-0ubuntu1.20.86.1-0ubuntu1.30.86.1-0ubuntu1.40.86.1-0ubuntu1.50.86.1-0ubuntu1.60.86.1-0ubuntu1.70.86.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm10.86.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm20.86.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm3
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
21.06.1-121.11.0-1~ubuntu222.02.0-222.02.0-2ubuntu0.122.02.0-2ubuntu0.2
Show 13 moreShow less
22.02.0-2ubuntu0.322.02.0-2ubuntu0.422.02.0-2ubuntu0.522.02.0-2ubuntu0.622.02.0-2ubuntu0.722.02.0-2ubuntu0.822.02.0-2ubuntu0.922.02.0-2ubuntu0.1022.02.0-2ubuntu0.1122.02.0-2ubuntu0.1222.02.0-2ubuntu0.1322.02.0-2ubuntu0.1422.02.0-2ubuntu0.15
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
23.08.0-2ubuntu123.12.0-1ubuntu224.02.0-1ubuntu224.02.0-1ubuntu824.02.0-1ubuntu9
Show 11 moreShow less
24.02.0-1ubuntu9.124.02.0-1ubuntu9.224.02.0-1ubuntu9.324.02.0-1ubuntu9.424.02.0-1ubuntu9.524.02.0-1ubuntu9.624.02.0-1ubuntu9.724.02.0-1ubuntu9.824.02.0-1ubuntu9.924.02.0-1ubuntu9.1024.02.0-1ubuntu9.11
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
26.01.0-2build226.01.0-526.07.0-0ubuntu126.07.0-226.07.0-2ubuntu126.07.0-2ubuntu1.1
None known
poppler
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
25.03.0-1025.03.0-11.126.01.0-2build226.01.0-2ubuntu0.126.01.0-2ubuntu0.226.01.0-2ubuntu0.3
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affectedCVE List, NVD, OSV
factsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-93653 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, published September 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.15%, the 4th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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