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CVE-2026-77285

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout

2.4 LowFix available

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.6.0, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode could write secrets from env_template to standard output when command/agent/exec/exec.go re-created the template runner after repeated rendering failures, primarily after num_retries was reached. A process supervisor, log collector, or local user able to read that output could obtain the rendered secret values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
Active

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.17%Unchanged since Sep 24, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 2.4

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.6.0, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode could write secrets from env_template to standard output when command/agent/exec/exec.go re-created the template runner after repeated rendering failures, primarily after num_retries was reached. A process supervisor, log collector, or local user able to read that output could obtain the rendered secret values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Record
CVE-2026-77285
CVSS 4.0
2.4 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-532
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-85518 2.4

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.6.0, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode could write secrets from env_template to standard output when command/agent/exec/exec.go re-created the template runner after repeated rendering failures, primarily after num_retries was reached. A process supervisor, log collector, or local user able to read that output could obtain the rendered secret values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Record
EUVD-2026-85518
CVSS 4.0
2.4 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-444v-8vxr-p36h 2.4

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout

Impact

During certain error conditions, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode will incorrectly write secrets specified in env_template to stdout. This primarily happens when num_retries is met.

This vulnerability is original to Vault and was reported via the OpenBao security mailing list.

Patches

This is addressed in OpenBao v2.6.0 GA.

Record
GHSA-444v-8vxr-p36h
CVSS 4.0
2.4 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-532
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 2.4

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.6.0, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode could write secrets from env_template to standard output when command/agent/exec/exec.go re-created the template runner after repeated rendering failures, primarily after num_retries was reached. A process supervisor, log collector, or local user able to read that output could obtain the rendered secret values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Record
CVE-2026-77285
CVSS 4.0
2.4 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-532
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 2.4

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.6.0, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode could write secrets from env_template to standard output when command/agent/exec/exec.go re-created the template runner after repeated rendering failures, primarily after num_retries was reached. A process supervisor, log collector, or local user able to read that output could obtain the rendered secret values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Record
CVE-2026-77285
CVSS 4.0
2.4 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-532
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-444v-8vxr-p36h 2.4

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout

Impact

During certain error conditions, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode will incorrectly write secrets specified in env_template to stdout. This primarily happens when num_retries is met.

This vulnerability is original to Vault and was reported via the OpenBao security mailing list.

Patches

This is addressed in OpenBao v2.6.0 GA.

Record
GHSA-444v-8vxr-p36h
CVSS 4.0
2.4 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-532
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-openbao-2026-77285 No score

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to 2.6.0, OpenBao Agent's exec rendering mode could write secrets from env_template to standard output when command/agent/exec/exec.go re-created the template runner after repeated rendering failures, primarily after num_retries was reached. A process supervisor, log collector, or local user able to read that output could obtain the rendered secret values. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Record
BIT-openbao-2026-77285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2026-6554 No score

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout in github.com/openbao/openbao

OpenBao Agent Writes Secrets to Stdout in github.com/openbao/openbao

Record
GO-2026-6554
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/openbao/openbao
Go
before 0.0.0-20260714163218-90272575e5f5
0.0.0-20260714163218-90272575e5f5
github.com/openbao/openbao
Go
0.1.0 to 1.1.5 None known
openbao
Bitnami
before 2.6.0
2.6.0
github.com/openbao/openbao
Go
before 0.0.0-20260714163218-90272575e5f5, 0.1.0 and later
0.0.0-20260714163218-90272575e5f5

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-77285 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.4) in Openbao, published September 22, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.17%, the 5th percentile. Fixed in github.com/openbao/openbao 0.0.0-20260714163218-90272575e5f5.

References

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