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CVE-2026-100621

capgo.app Content-Lock Bypass via r2-direct Bundle Mutation

5.3 Medium

Capgo (capgo.app) contains an incomplete access-control/content-lock enforcement issue affecting all versions; no patch is available at the time of publication. The enforce_encrypted_bundle_trigger / check_encrypted_bundle_on_insert content lock in supabase/schemas/prod.sql exempts app_versions rows whose previous storage_provider is r2-direct, so delivery-critical columns (name, app_id, session_key, key_id, storage_provider, r2_path, external_url, checksum, manifest, native_packages) remain mutable while a row is in that state. Separately, the channel/version join used by the /updates endpoint (supabase/functions/_backend/utils/pg.ts) filters only deleted versions and does not exclude r2-direct versions, so such rows remain OTA-selectable. An attacker holding a Capgo API key with bundle write/upload permission can create or keep a bundle version in the r2-direct state, assign it to a channel, and then modify these fields via direct PostgREST requests, causing altered bundle metadata (for example checksum and session_key) to be served to devices through /updates. This bypasses the post-upload content immutability hardening added for a previous app_versions metadata-tampering issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.27%Unchanged since Sep 27, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

capgo.app Content-Lock Bypass via r2-direct Bundle Mutation

Capgo (capgo.app) contains an incomplete access-control/content-lock enforcement issue affecting all versions; no patch is available at the time of publication. The enforce_encrypted_bundle_trigger / check_encrypted_bundle_on_insert content lock in supabase/schemas/prod.sql exempts app_versions rows whose previous storage_provider is r2-direct, so delivery-critical columns (name, app_id, session_key, key_id, storage_provider, r2_path, external_url, checksum, manifest, native_packages) remain mutable while a row is in that state. Separately, the channel/version join used by the /updates endpoint (supabase/functions/_backend/utils/pg.ts) filters only deleted versions and does not exclude r2-direct versions, so such rows remain OTA-selectable. An attacker holding a Capgo API key with bundle write/upload permission can create or keep a bundle version in the r2-direct state, assign it to a channel, and then modify these fields via direct PostgREST requests, causing altered bundle metadata (for example checksum and session_key) to be served to devices through /updates. This bypasses the post-upload content immutability hardening added for a previous app_versions metadata-tampering issue.

Record
CVE-2026-100621
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-284
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-87716 5.3

Capgo (capgo.app) contains an incomplete access-control/content-lock enforcement issue affecting all versions; no patch is available at the time of publication. The enforce_encrypted_bundle_trigger / check_encrypted_bundle_on_insert content lock in supabase/schemas/prod.sql exempts app_versions rows whose previous storage_provider is r2-direct, so delivery-critical columns (name, app_id, session_key, key_id, storage_provider, r2_path, external_url, checksum, manifest, native_packages) remain mutable while a row is in that state. Separately, the channel/version join used by the /updates endpoint (supabase/functions/_backend/utils/pg.ts) filters only deleted versions and does not exclude r2-direct versions, so such rows remain OTA-selectable. An attacker holding a Capgo API key with bundle write/upload permission can create or keep a bundle version in the r2-direct state, assign it to a channel, and then modify these fields via direct PostgREST requests, causing altered bundle metadata (for example checksum and session_key) to be served to devices through /updates. This bypasses the post-upload content immutability hardening added for a previous app_versions metadata-tampering issue.

Record
EUVD-2026-87716
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7957-wr5g-x2vr 5.3

Capgo (capgo.app) contains an incomplete access-control/content-lock enforcement issue affecting...

Capgo (capgo.app) contains an incomplete access-control/content-lock enforcement issue affecting all versions; no patch is available at the time of publication. The enforce_encrypted_bundle_trigger / check_encrypted_bundle_on_insert content lock in supabase/schemas/prod.sql exempts app_versions rows whose previous storage_provider is r2-direct, so delivery-critical columns (name, app_id, session_key, key_id, storage_provider, r2_path, external_url, checksum, manifest, native_packages) remain mutable while a row is in that state. Separately, the channel/version join used by the /updates endpoint (supabase/functions/_backend/utils/pg.ts) filters only deleted versions and does not exclude r2-direct versions, so such rows remain OTA-selectable. An attacker holding a Capgo API key with bundle write/upload permission can create or keep a bundle version in the r2-direct state, assign it to a channel, and then modify these fields via direct PostgREST requests, causing altered bundle metadata (for example checksum and session_key) to be served to devices through /updates. This bypasses the post-upload content immutability hardening added for a previous app_versions metadata-tampering issue.

Record
GHSA-7957-wr5g-x2vr
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-284
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.3

Capgo (capgo.app) contains an incomplete access-control/content-lock enforcement issue affecting all versions; no patch is available at the time of publication. The enforce_encrypted_bundle_trigger / check_encrypted_bundle_on_insert content lock in supabase/schemas/prod.sql exempts app_versions rows whose previous storage_provider is r2-direct, so delivery-critical columns (name, app_id, session_key, key_id, storage_provider, r2_path, external_url, checksum, manifest, native_packages) remain mutable while a row is in that state. Separately, the channel/version join used by the /updates endpoint (supabase/functions/_backend/utils/pg.ts) filters only deleted versions and does not exclude r2-direct versions, so such rows remain OTA-selectable. An attacker holding a Capgo API key with bundle write/upload permission can create or keep a bundle version in the r2-direct state, assign it to a channel, and then modify these fields via direct PostgREST requests, causing altered bundle metadata (for example checksum and session_key) to be served to devices through /updates. This bypasses the post-upload content immutability hardening added for a previous app_versions metadata-tampering issue.

Record
CVE-2026-100621
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-284
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-100621 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Cap-go Capgo.app, published September 26, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 18th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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