CVE-2026-89238
Apache WSS4J: WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion causing wrong protected-header selection
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.1
Apache WSS4J: WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion causing wrong protected-header selection
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-89238- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-345
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-89794
9.1
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
EUVD-2026-89794- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wm7f-562f-9g52
9.1
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as...
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
GHSA-wm7f-562f-9g52- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-345
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.1
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-89238- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-345
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-89238
9.1
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89238- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-89238
9.1
WSS4J EncryptedHeader child confusion could promote an attacker-controlled plaintext element as the decrypted header, leading to incorrect confidentiality coverage and possible policy bypass. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89238- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
wss4jDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-31.6.19-4 |
None known |
wss4jDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-4 |
None known |
wss4jDebian:14 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-4 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.15-2 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-1 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-2 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-2 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-3 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-4build1 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-41.6.19-4build1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-89238 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Apache Wss4j, published September 30, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 26th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
lists.apache.org/thread.html/1lv4hpl8kon1ns5txjnhn2m2sh9rl22w
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/30/11
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89238
github.com/advisories/GHSA-wm7f-562f-9g52
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-89238
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-89238
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89238