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CVE-2026-77584

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already...

7.0 HighFix available

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.25%Up 0.1 points since Aug 21, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.0

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
CVE-2026-77584
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-821
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-63591 7.0

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
EUVD-2026-63591
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j5c4-cwjr-6vv5 7.0

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already...

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
GHSA-j5c4-cwjr-6vv5
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-821
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.0

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
CVE-2026-77584
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-821
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.0

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
CVE-2026-77584
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-821
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-77584 8.2

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77584
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-77584 7.0

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-77584
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2026-0382 No score

Updated tor packages fix security vulnerabilities

An out-of-bounds write when parsing a consensus or detached signature with unexpected signature digest type (CVE-2026-77642). A NULL write after free when sending a CONFLUX_SWITCH cell fails, resulting in a crash (CVE-2026-77641). An infinite loop when decompressing a truncated zlib/gzip stream with done=1 (CVE-2026-77640). A compression bomb bypass where an attacker could concatenate many gzip or zlib sub-streams (CVE-2026-77639). A race condition where in just the right circumstances a rendezvous point could man-in-the-middle (impersonate) the onion service that the client was trying to reach (CVE-2026-77638). A use-after-free that a malicious exit node could use to crash a client (CVE-2026-77587). Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams (CVE-2026-77584).

Record
MGASA-2026-0382
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11590-1 No score

tor-0.4.9.11-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the tor-0.4.9.11-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11590-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:21660-1 No score

Security update for tor

This update for tor fixes the following issues:

Changes in tor:

  • Update to 0.4.9.11

    • Major bugfixes
      • onion services: Prevent a race condition (boo#1275918, CVE-2026-77638)
      • client: no longer assert and exit if an onion service encodes an all-zero public key for one of its introduction points
      • directory authorities: Stop allowing 0 as a port in exit policy lines
      • security, conflux: Fix a use-after-free (and potential double free) (boo#1275919, CVE-2026-77587, TROVE-2026-026)
  • Update to 0.4.9.10

    • Major bugfixes
      • conflux, security: Reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. (boo#1275920, CVE-2026-77584, TROVE-2026-025)
      • client: Resume warning about unsafe socks protocols when SafeSocks is not set. Also resume warning every time when TestSocks is set.
      • Make clients more consistently expire entry guards 48 to 60 days after they are first used.
Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:21660-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
tor
Debian:12
before 0.4.9.11-0+deb12u1, plus listed versions
0.4.7.13-10.4.7.16-10.4.8.10-10.4.8.10-1~bpo11+10.4.8.10-1~bpo12+1
Show 42 moreShow less
0.4.8.11-10.4.8.11-1~bpo11+10.4.8.11-1~bpo12+10.4.8.12-10.4.8.12-1.10.4.8.12-1~bpo11+10.4.8.12-1~bpo12+10.4.8.13-10.4.8.13-20.4.8.13-2~bpo12+10.4.8.14-10.4.8.14-1~bpo12+10.4.8.16-10.4.8.21-10.4.8.21-1~bpo12+10.4.8.21-1~bpo13+10.4.8.21-1~bpo13+20.4.8.22-10.4.8.22-1~bpo12+10.4.8.22-1~bpo13+10.4.8.4-20.4.8.5-10.4.8.6-10.4.8.7-10.4.8.8-10.4.8.9-10.4.8.9-1~bpo11+10.4.8.9-1~bpo12+10.4.9.5-10.4.9.5-20.4.9.5-2~bpo12+10.4.9.5-2~bpo13+10.4.9.6-0+deb12u10.4.9.6-10.4.9.6-1~bpo12+10.4.9.6-1~bpo13+10.4.9.8-0+deb12u10.4.9.8-10.4.9.8-1~bpo12+10.4.9.8-1~bpo13+10.4.9.9-10.4.9.9-1~bpo13+1
0.4.9.11-0+deb12u1
tor
Debian:13
before 0.4.9.11-0+deb13u1, plus listed versions
0.4.8.16-10.4.8.21-10.4.8.21-1~bpo12+10.4.8.21-1~bpo13+10.4.8.21-1~bpo13+2
Show 17 moreShow less
0.4.8.22-10.4.8.22-1~bpo12+10.4.8.22-1~bpo13+10.4.9.5-10.4.9.5-20.4.9.5-2~bpo12+10.4.9.5-2~bpo13+10.4.9.6-0+deb13u10.4.9.6-10.4.9.6-1~bpo12+10.4.9.6-1~bpo13+10.4.9.8-0+deb13u10.4.9.8-10.4.9.8-1~bpo12+10.4.9.8-1~bpo13+10.4.9.9-10.4.9.9-1~bpo13+1
0.4.9.11-0+deb13u1
tor
Debian:14
before 0.4.9.11-1, plus listed versions
0.4.8.16-10.4.8.21-10.4.8.21-1~bpo12+10.4.8.21-1~bpo13+10.4.8.21-1~bpo13+2
Show 16 moreShow less
0.4.8.22-10.4.8.22-1~bpo12+10.4.8.22-1~bpo13+10.4.9.11-1~bpo13+10.4.9.5-10.4.9.5-20.4.9.5-2~bpo12+10.4.9.5-2~bpo13+10.4.9.6-10.4.9.6-1~bpo12+10.4.9.6-1~bpo13+10.4.9.8-10.4.9.8-1~bpo12+10.4.9.8-1~bpo13+10.4.9.9-10.4.9.9-1~bpo13+1
0.4.9.11-1
tor
Mageia:10
From an advisory covering 7 CVEs
before 0.4.9.11-1.mga10
0.4.9.11-1.mga10
tor
Mageia:9
From an advisory covering 7 CVEs
before 0.4.9.11-1.mga9
0.4.9.11-1.mga9
tor
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.2.3.25-10.2.4.19-10.2.4.20-10.2.4.27-1build0.14.04.10.2.4.27-1ubuntu0.10.2.4.27-1ubuntu0.1+esm10.2.4.27-1ubuntu0.1+esm2
None known
tor
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.2.6.10-1ubuntu20.2.7.6-1ubuntu10.2.9.11-1ubuntu1~16.04.10.2.9.14-1ubuntu1~16.04.10.2.9.14-1ubuntu1~16.04.20.2.9.14-1ubuntu1~16.04.30.2.9.14-1ubuntu1~16.04.3+esm1
None known
tor
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.3.0.10-10.3.1.8-20.3.1.9-10.3.2.9-10.3.2.9-1build1
Show 4 moreShow less
0.3.2.10-10.3.2.10-1ubuntu0.10.3.2.10-1ubuntu0.2~esm10.3.2.10-1ubuntu0.2~esm2
None known
tor
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.4.1.5-10.4.1.5-1build10.4.1.6-10.4.2.5-10.4.2.6-10.4.2.7-10.4.2.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
tor
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.4.5.9-10.4.6.8-10.4.6.8-1build10.4.6.9-10.4.6.10-10.4.9.11-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
None known
Show 4 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
tor
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.4.8.4-20.4.8.7-10.4.8.9-10.4.8.10-10.4.8.10-1build10.4.8.10-1build20.4.9.11-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
None known
tor
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.4.8.16-10.4.8.21-10.4.8.22-10.4.9.6-10.4.9.11-0ubuntu0.26.04.1
None known
tor
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 0.4.9.11-1.1
0.4.9.11-1.1
tor
openSUSE:Leap 16.0
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 0.4.9.11-bp160.1.1
0.4.9.11-bp160.1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-77584 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.0) in Torproject Tor, published August 20, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.25%, the 16th percentile. Fixed in tor 0.4.9.11-0+deb12u1.

References

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