CVE-2021-38578
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.4
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
CVE-2021-38578- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-124
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-25020
7.4
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
EUVD-2021-25020- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-grqq-3jqg-g95p
9.8
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
GHSA-grqq-3jqg-g95p- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-124, CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.4
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
CVE-2021-38578- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 7.5 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-124, CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
9.8
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
CVE-2021-38578- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2021-38578
9.8
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2021-38578- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 12 moreShow less
OSVOESA-2022-2122
9.8
edk2 security update
EDK II is a modern, feature-rich, cross-platform firmware development environment for the UEFI and PI specifications.
Security Fix(es):
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.(CVE-2021-38578)
- Record
OESA-2022-2122- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2023:2165
7.5
Red Hat Security Advisory: edk2 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Record
RHSA-2023:2165- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2021-38578
9.8
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2021-38578- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALSA-2023:2165 No score
Important: edk2 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
EDK (Embedded Development Kit) is a project to enable UEFI support for Virtual Machines. This package contains a sample 64-bit UEFI firmware for QEMU and KVM.
Security Fix(es):
- openssl: X.400 address type confusion in X.509 GeneralName (CVE-2023-0286)
- edk2: integer underflow in SmmEntryPoint function leads to potential SMM privilege escalation (CVE-2021-38578)
- openssl: timing attack in RSA Decryption implementation (CVE-2022-4304)
- openssl: double free after calling PEM_read_bio_ex (CVE-2022-4450)
- openssl: use-after-free following BIO_new_NDEF (CVE-2023-0215)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Additional Changes:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the AlmaLinux Release Notes linked from the References section.
- Record
ALSA-2023:2165- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:12542-1 No score
ovmf-202211-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the ovmf-202211-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:12542-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1921-1 No score
Security update for ovmf
This update for ovmf fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2019-14560: Fixed potential secure boot bypass via an improper check of GetEfiGlobalVariable2 (bsc#1174246).
- CVE-2021-38578: Fixed underflow in MdeModulePkg/PiSmmCore SmmEntryPointAdd (bsc#1196741).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1921-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1940-1 No score
Security update for ovmf
This update for ovmf fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2019-14560: Fixed potential secure boot bypass via an improper check of GetEfiGlobalVariable2 (bsc#1174246).
- CVE-2021-38578: Fixed underflow in MdeModulePkg/PiSmmCore SmmEntryPointAdd (bsc#1196741).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1940-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1941-1 No score
Security update for ovmf
This update for ovmf fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2019-14560: Fixed potential secure boot bypass via an improper check of GetEfiGlobalVariable2 (bsc#1174246).
- CVE-2021-38578: Fixed underflow in MdeModulePkg/PiSmmCore SmmEntryPointAdd (bsc#1196741).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1941-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1958-1 No score
Security update for ovmf
This update for ovmf fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2019-14560: Fixed potential secure boot bypass via an improper check of GetEfiGlobalVariable2 (bsc#1174246).
- CVE-2021-38578: Fixed underflow in MdeModulePkg/PiSmmCore SmmEntryPointAdd (bsc#1196741).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1958-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1968-1 No score
Security update for ovmf
This update for ovmf fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2019-14560: Fixed potential secure boot bypass via an improper check of GetEfiGlobalVariable2 (bsc#1174246).
- CVE-2021-38578: Fixed underflow in MdeModulePkg/PiSmmCore SmmEntryPointAdd (bsc#1196741).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1968-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:2234-1 No score
Security update for ovmf
This update for ovmf fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2021-38578: Fixed potential underflow in SmmEntryPointwhen computing BufferSize (bsc#1196741).
- CVE-2019-14560: Fixed potential secure boot bypass caused by improper check of GetEfiGlobalVariable2() return value (bsc#1174246).
- revert a patch to fix xen boot problems (bsc#1205613)
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:2234-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-7060-1 No score
edk2 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that EDK II did not check the buffer length in XHCI, which could lead to a stack overflow. A local attacker could potentially use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2019-0161)
Laszlo Ersek discovered that EDK II incorrectly handled recursion. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause EDK II to consume resources, leading to a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-28210)
Satoshi Tanda discovered that EDK II incorrectly handled decompressing certain images. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause EDK II to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-28211)
It was discovered that EDK II incorrectly decoded certain strings. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause EDK II to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-38575)
It was discovered that EDK II had integer underflow vulnerability in SmmEntryPoint, which could result in a buffer overflow. An attacker could potentially use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2021-38578)
Elison Niven discovered that OpenSSL, vendored in EDK II, incorrectly handled the c_rehash script. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary commands when c_rehash is run. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-1292)
- Record
USN-7060-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
edk2-aarch64AlmaLinux:9 |
before 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-ovmfAlmaLinux:9 |
before 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-toolsAlmaLinux:9 |
before 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-tools-docAlmaLinux:9 |
before 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2Debian:12 |
before 2022.11-1 | 2022.11-1 |
edk2Debian:13 |
before 2022.11-1 | 2022.11-1 |
edk2Debian:14 |
before 2022.11-1 | 2022.11-1 |
edk2Debian:11 |
before 2020.11-2+deb11u3, plus listed versions 2020.11-22020.11-2+deb11u12020.11-2+deb11u2 |
2020.11-2+deb11u3 |
edk2openEuler:20.03-LTS-SP1 |
before 202002-11.oe1 | 202002-11.oe1 |
edk2openEuler:20.03-LTS-SP3 |
before 202002-11.oe1 | 202002-11.oe1 |
Show 45 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
edk2openEuler:22.03-LTS |
before 202011-7.oe2203 | 202011-7.oe2203 |
edk2Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-aarch64Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-ovmfRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-aarch64Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-debugsourceRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-ovmfRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-toolsRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-tools-debuginfoRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
edk2-tools-docRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb |
before 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 | 0:20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS |
before 201911-150200.7.27.1 | 201911-150200.7.27.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS |
before 201911-150200.7.27.1 | 201911-150200.7.27.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 |
before 201911-150200.7.27.1 | 201911-150200.7.27.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 |
before 201911-150200.7.27.1 | 201911-150200.7.27.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-150000.5.46.1 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-150000.5.46.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-150000.5.46.1 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-150000.5.46.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-150000.5.46.1 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-150000.5.46.1 |
ovmfSUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 |
before 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 | 2017+git1510945757.b2662641d5-3.41.2 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Manager Proxy 4.2 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Manager Server 4.2 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 |
before 202008-150300.10.20.1 | 202008-150300.10.20.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL |
before 2015+git1462940744.321151f-19.26.1 | 2015+git1462940744.321151f-19.26.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 |
before 202202-150400.5.10.1 | 202202-150400.5.10.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 |
before 202202-150400.5.10.1 | 202202-150400.5.10.1 |
ovmfSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4 |
before 202202-150400.5.10.1 | 202202-150400.5.10.1 |
ovmfopenSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3 |
before 202202-150400.5.10.1 | 202202-150400.5.10.1 |
ovmfopenSUSE:Leap 15.4 |
before 202202-150400.5.10.1 | 202202-150400.5.10.1 |
edk2Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
before 0~20160408.ffea0a2c-2ubuntu0.2+esm3, plus listed versions 0~20150106.5c2d456b-20~20160104.c2a892d7-10~20160408.ffea0a2c-20~20160408.ffea0a2c-2ubuntu0.10~20160408.ffea0a2c-2ubuntu0.20~20160408.ffea0a2c-2ubuntu0.2+esm1 |
0~20160408.ffea0a2c-2ubuntu0.2+esm3 |
edk2Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
before 0~20180205.c0d9813c-2ubuntu0.3+esm2, plus listed versions 0~20170911.5dfba97c-10~20171010.234dbcef-10~20171027.76fd5a66-10~20171205.a9212288-10~20180105.0bc94c74-1 Show 6 moreShow less0~20180205.c0d9813c-10~20180205.c0d9813c-20~20180205.c0d9813c-2ubuntu0.10~20180205.c0d9813c-2ubuntu0.20~20180205.c0d9813c-2ubuntu0.30~20180205.c0d9813c-2ubuntu0.3+esm1 |
0~20180205.c0d9813c-2ubuntu0.3+esm2 |
edk2Ubuntu:20.04:LTS |
before 0~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.6, plus listed versions 0~20190606.20d2e5a1-2ubuntu10~20190828.37eef910-30~20190828.37eef910-40~20191122.bd85bf54-10~20191122.bd85bf54-1ubuntu1 Show 9 moreShow less0~20191122.bd85bf54-20~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu10~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu20~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu30~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.10~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.20~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.30~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.40~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.5 |
0~20191122.bd85bf54-2ubuntu3.6 |
edk2Ubuntu:22.04:LTS |
before 2022.02-3ubuntu0.22.04.3, plus listed versions 2021.08~rc0-22021.08-32021.11~rc1-12021.11-12021.11-2 Show 7 moreShow less2022.02~rc1-12022.02~rc1-1ubuntu12022.02-12022.02-22022.02-32022.02-3ubuntu0.22.04.12022.02-3ubuntu0.22.04.2 |
2022.02-3ubuntu0.22.04.3 |
ovmfopenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 202211-1.1 | 202211-1.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-38578 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.4) in Insyde Kernel, published March 3, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.02%, the 63rd percentile. Fixed in edk2-aarch64 20221207gitfff6d81270b5-9.el9_2.
References
bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3387
insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2023024
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00007.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38578
github.com/advisories/GHSA-grqq-3jqg-g95p
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:2165
Show 57 moreShow less
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-38578
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4304
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4450
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0215
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0286
bugzilla.redhat.com/1960321
bugzilla.redhat.com/2164440
bugzilla.redhat.com/2164487
bugzilla.redhat.com/2164492
bugzilla.redhat.com/2164494
errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2023-2165.html
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-38578
openeuler.org/en/security/safety-bulletin/detail.html?id=openEuler-SA-2022-2122
access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification
access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/9.2_release_notes/index
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1960321
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1983086
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2125336
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2132951
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2157656
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2162307
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164440
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164487
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164492
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2164494
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2168046
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2174605
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2023/rhsa-2023_2165.json
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-38578
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4304
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4304
openssl.org/news/secadv/20230207.txt
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4450
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4450
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0215
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0215
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0286
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0286
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231921-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1174246
bugzilla.suse.com/1196741
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-14560
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-38578
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231940-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231941-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231958-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231968-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20232234-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1205613
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-38578
edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/90516
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7060-1
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-0161
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-28210
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-28211
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-38575
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-1292