CVE-2016-0762

The Realm implementations in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.36, 7.0.0 to 7.0.70 and 6.0.0 to 6.0.45 did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder.

TuxCare rebuilt 7 packages to address 11 CVEs. Fixed in 7.0.70-tuxcare.3.

The Realm implementations did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder (CVE-2016-0762).

A malicious web application was able to bypass a configured SecurityManager via a Tomcat utility method that was accessible to web applications (CVE-2016-5018).

It was discovered that the Tomcat packages installed configuration file /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tomcat.conf writeable to the tomcat group. A member of the group or a malicious web application deployed on Tomcat could use this flaw to escalate their privileges (CVE-2016-5425).

It was discovered that the Tomcat packages installed certain configuration files read by the Tomcat initialization script as writeable to the tomcat group. A member of the group or a malicious web application deployed on Tomcat could use this flaw to escalate their privileges (CVE-2016-6325).

When a SecurityManager is configured, a web application's ability to read system properties should be controlled by the SecurityManager. Tomcat's system property replacement feature for configuration files could be used by a malicious web application to bypass the SecurityManager and read system properties that should not be visible (CVE-2016-6794).

A malicious web application was able to bypass a configured SecurityManager via manipulation of the configuration parameters for the JSP Servlet (CVE-2016-6796).

The ResourceLinkFactory did not limit web application access to global JNDI resources to those resources explicitly linked to the web application. Therefore, it was possible for a web application to access any global JNDI resource whether an explicit ResourceLink had been configured or not (CVE-2016-6797).

This update for Tomcat provides the following fixes:

Feature changes:

The embedded Apache Commons DBCP component was updated to version 2.0. (bsc#1010893 fate#321029)

Security fixes:

• CVE-2016-0762: Realm Timing Attack (bsc#1007854)
• CVE-2016-5018: Security Manager Bypass (bsc#1007855)
• CVE-2016-6794: System Property Disclosure (bsc#1007857)
• CVE-2016-6796: Manager Bypass (bsc#1007858)
• CVE-2016-6797: Unrestricted Access to Global Resources (bsc#1007853)
• CVE-2016-8735: Remote code execution vulnerability in JmxRemoteLifecycleListener (bsc#1011805)
• CVE-2016-6816: HTTP Request smuggling vulnerability due to permitting invalid character in HTTP requests (bsc#1011812)

Bugs fixed:

• Fixed StringIndexOutOfBoundsException in WebAppClassLoaderBase.filter(). (bsc#974407)
• Fixed a deployment error in the examples webapp by changing the context.xml format to the new one introduced by Tomcat 8. (bsc#1004728)
• Enabled optional setenv.sh script. See section '(3.4) Using the 'setenv' script' in http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-8.0-doc/RUNNING.txt. (bsc#1002639)
• Fixed regression caused by CVE-2016-6816.

This update for tomcat fixes the following issues:

Feature changes:

The embedded Apache Commons DBCP component was updated to version 2.0. (bsc#1010893 fate#321029)

Security fixes:

• CVE-2016-0762: Realm Timing Attack (bsc#1007854)
• CVE-2016-5018: Security Manager Bypass (bsc#1007855)
• CVE-2016-6794: System Property Disclosure (bsc#1007857)
• CVE-2016-6796: Security Manager Bypass (bsc#1007858)
• CVE-2016-6797: Unrestricted Access to Global Resources (bsc#1007853)
• CVE-2016-8735: Remote code execution vulnerability in JmxRemoteLifecycleListener (bsc#1011805)
• CVE-2016-6816: HTTP Request smuggling vulnerability due to permitting invalid character in HTTP requests (bsc#1011812)

Bug fixes:

• Enabled optional setenv.sh script. See section '(3.4) Using the 'setenv' script' in http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-8.0-doc/RUNNING.txt. (bsc#1002639)

This update for tomcat6 fixes the following issues:

Tomcat was updated to version 6.0.53:

The full changelog is: http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/changelog.html

Security issues fixed:

• CVE-2017-5647: A bug in the handling of pipelined requests could lead to information disclosure (bsc#1036642)
• CVE-2016-8745: Regression in the error handling methods could lead to information disclosure (bsc#1015119)
• CVE-2016-8735: Remote code execution vulnerability in JmxRemoteLifecycleListener (bsc#1011805)
• CVE-2016-6816: HTTP Request smuggling vulnerability due to permitting invalid character in HTTP requests (bsc#1011812)
• CVE-2016-6797: Unrestricted Access to Global Resources (bsc#1007853)
• CVE-2016-6796: Manager Bypass (bsc#1007858)
• CVE-2016-6794: System Property Disclosure (bsc#1007857)
• CVE-2016-5018: Security Manager Bypass (bsc#1007855)
• CVE-2016-0762: Realm Timing Attack (bsc#1007854)
• CVE-2016-5388: an arbitrary HTTP_PROXY environment variable might allow remote attackers to redirect outbound HTTP traffic (bsc#988489)

Tomcat was updated to version 7.0.78, fixing various bugs and security issues.

For full details see https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/changelog.html

Security issues fixed:

• CVE-2016-0762: A realm timing attack in tomcat was fixed which could disclose existence of users (bsc#1007854)
• CVE-2016-3092: Usage of vulnerable FileUpload package could have resulted in denial of service (bsc#986359)
• CVE-2016-5018: A security manager bypass via a Tomcat utility method that was accessible to web applications was fixed. (bsc#1007855)
• CVE-2016-5388: Setting HTTP_PROXY environment variable via Proxy header (bsc#988489)
• CVE-2016-6794: A tomcat system property disclosure was fixed. (bsc#1007857)
• CVE-2016-6796: A tomcat security manager bypass via manipulation of the configuration parameters for the JSP Servlet. (bsc#1007858)
• CVE-2016-6797: A tomcat unrestricted access to global resources via ResourceLinkFactory was fixed. (bsc#1007853)
• CVE-2016-6816: A HTTP Request smuggling vulnerability due to permitting invalid character in HTTP requests was fixed. (bsc#1011812)
• CVE-2016-8735: A Remote code execution vulnerability in JmxRemoteLifecycleListener was fixed (bsc#1011805)
• CVE-2016-8745: A Tomcat Information Disclosure in the error handling of send file code for the NIO HTTP connector was fixed. (bsc#1015119)
• CVE-2017-5647: A tomcat information disclosure in pipelined request processing was fixed. (bsc#1033448)
• CVE-2017-5648: A tomcat information disclosure due to using incorrect facade objects was fixed (bsc#1033447)

It was discovered that the Tomcat realm implementations incorrectly handled passwords when a username didn't exist. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to enumerate usernames. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-0762)

Alvaro Munoz and Alexander Mirosh discovered that Tomcat incorrectly limited use of a certain utility method. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-5018)

It was discovered that Tomcat did not protect applications from untrusted data in the HTTP_PROXY environment variable. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to redirect outbound traffic to an arbitrary proxy server. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-5388)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly controlled reading system properties. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-6794)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly controlled certain configuration parameters. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-6796)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly limited access to global JNDI resources. A malicious application could use this to access any global JNDI resource without an explicit ResourceLink. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-6797)

Regis Leroy discovered that Tomcat incorrectly filtered certain invalid characters from the HTTP request line. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to inject data into HTTP responses. (CVE-2016-6816)

Pierre Ernst discovered that the Tomcat JmxRemoteLifecycleListener did not implement a recommended fix. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-8735)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly handled error handling in the send file code. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to access information from other requests. (CVE-2016-8745)

Paul Szabo discovered that the Tomcat package incorrectly handled upgrades and removals. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain root privileges. (CVE-2016-9774, CVE-2016-9775)

It was discovered that the Tomcat realm implementations incorrectly handled passwords when a username didn't exist. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to enumerate usernames. (CVE-2016-0762)

Alvaro Munoz and Alexander Mirosh discovered that Tomcat incorrectly limited use of a certain utility method. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. (CVE-2016-5018)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly controlled reading system properties. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. (CVE-2016-6794)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly controlled certain configuration parameters. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. (CVE-2016-6796)

It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly limited access to global JNDI resources. A malicious application could use this to access any global JNDI resource without an explicit ResourceLink. (CVE-2016-6797)

Regis Leroy discovered that Tomcat incorrectly filtered certain invalid characters from the HTTP request line. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to inject data into HTTP responses. (CVE-2016-6816)

Pierre Ernst discovered that the Tomcat JmxRemoteLifecycleListener did not implement a recommended fix. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-8735)