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CVE-2015-3253

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in Apache Groovy

9.8 CriticalFix available

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

41.0%Up 33.1 points since Feb 4, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
CVE-2015-3253
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-74
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
CVE-2015-3253
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-4964 No score

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
EUVD-2022-4964
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qg25-hgjv-cg9q 9.8

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in Apache Groovy

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
GHSA-qg25-hgjv-cg9q
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-74
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
CVE-2015-3253
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2015-3253 9.8

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2015-3253
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-qg25-hgjv-cg9q 9.8

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in Apache Groovy

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
GHSA-qg25-hgjv-cg9q
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-74
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2017:2486 9.6

Red Hat Security Advisory: groovy security update

Record
RHSA-2017:2486
CVSS 3.0
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2017:2596 9.6

Red Hat Security Advisory: rh-maven33-groovy security update

Record
RHSA-2017:2596
CVSS 3.0
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2015-3253 9.8

The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted serialized object.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2015-3253
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2015-0296 No score

Updated groovy package fixes security vulnerability

When an application has Groovy on the classpath and that it uses standard Java serialization mechanim to communicate between servers, or to store local data, it is possible for an attacker to bake a special serialized object that will execute code directly when deserialized. All applications which rely on serialization and do not isolate the code which deserializes objects are subject to this vulnerability (CVE-2015-3253).

Record
MGASA-2015-0296
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2017-0333 No score

Updated groovy18 packages fix security vulnerability

When an application has Groovy on the classpath and that it uses standard Java serialization mechanism to communicate between servers, or to store local data, it is possible for an attacker to bake a special serialized object that will execute code directly when deserialized. All applications which rely on serialization and do not isolate the code which deserializes objects are subject to this vulnerability (CVE-2015-3253).

Record
MGASA-2017-0333
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.codehaus.groovy:groovy
Maven
1.7.0 to 2.4.3
2.4.4
org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all
Maven
1.7.0 to 2.4.3
2.4.4
groovy
Debian:12
before 2.4.6-1
2.4.6-1
groovy
Debian:13
before 2.4.6-1
2.4.6-1
groovy
Debian:14
before 2.4.6-1
2.4.6-1
groovy
Debian:6.0
before 1.7.0-4+deb6u1, plus listed versions
1.7.0-4
1.7.0-4+deb6u1
org.codehaus.groovy:groovy
Maven
1.7.0 up to 2.4.4, plus listed versions
1.7.11.7.101.7.111.7.21.7.3
Show 45 moreShow less
1.7.41.7.51.7.61.7.71.7.81.7.91.8.01.8.0-beta-11.8.0-beta-21.8.0-beta-31.8.0-beta-41.8.0-rc-11.8.0-rc-21.8.0-rc-31.8.0-rc-41.8.11.8.21.8.31.8.41.8.51.8.61.8.71.8.81.8.91.9.0-beta-11.9.0-beta-21.9.0-beta-31.9.0-beta-42.0.02.0.0-beta-12.0.0-beta-22.0.0-beta-32.0.0-rc-12.0.0-rc-22.0.0-rc-32.0.0-rc-42.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.0.52.0.62.0.72.0.82.1.0
2.4.4
org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all
Maven
1.7.0 up to 2.4.4, plus listed versions
1.7.11.7.101.7.111.7.21.7.3
Show 45 moreShow less
1.7.41.7.51.7.61.7.71.7.81.7.91.8.01.8.0-beta-11.8.0-beta-21.8.0-beta-31.8.0-beta-41.8.0-rc-11.8.0-rc-21.8.0-rc-31.8.0-rc-41.8.11.8.21.8.2-jenkins-11.8.31.8.41.8.51.8.61.8.71.8.81.8.91.9.0-beta-11.9.0-beta-21.9.0-beta-31.9.0-beta-42.0.02.0.0-beta-12.0.0-beta-22.0.0-beta-32.0.0-rc-12.0.0-rc-22.0.0-rc-32.0.0-rc-42.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.0.52.0.62.0.72.0.8
2.4.4
groovy
Mageia:4
before 1.8.7-3.1.mga4
1.8.7-3.1.mga4
groovy
Mageia:5
before 1.8.9-5.1.mga5
1.8.9-5.1.mga5
Show 14 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
groovy18
Mageia:6
before 1.8.9-26.2.mga6
1.8.9-26.2.mga6
groovy
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy-javadoc
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy-javadoc
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy-javadoc
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
groovy-javadoc
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
before 0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
0:1.8.9-8.el7_4
rh-maven33-groovy
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6
before 0:1.8.9-7.19.el6
0:1.8.9-7.19.el6
rh-maven33-groovy-javadoc
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6
before 0:1.8.9-7.19.el6
0:1.8.9-7.19.el6
rh-maven33-groovy
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el7
before 0:1.8.9-7.19.el7
0:1.8.9-7.19.el7
rh-maven33-groovy-javadoc
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el7
before 0:1.8.9-7.19.el7
0:1.8.9-7.19.el7
groovy
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.0.0~beta2+isreally1.8.6-4ubuntu1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2015-3253 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Apache Groovy, published July 18, 2015. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 41.0%, the 98th percentile. Fixed in org.codehaus.groovy:groovy 2.4.4.

References

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