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CVE-2019-10190

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0...

5.4 MediumFix available

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

1.99%Up 0.7 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.4

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
CVE-2019-10190
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2019-2213 5.4

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
EUVD-2019-2213
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5pqr-9wpj-5m82 7.5

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0...

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
GHSA-5pqr-9wpj-5m82
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
CVE-2019-10190
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2019-10190 7.5

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2019-10190
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
OSV 7.5

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
CVE-2019-10190
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2019-10190 7.5

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2019-10190
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2019-10190 7.5

A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver component of knot resolver through version 3.2.0 before 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to bypass DNSSEC validation for non-existence answer. NXDOMAIN answer would get passed through to the client even if its DNSSEC validation failed, instead of sending a SERVFAIL packet. Caching is not affected by this particular bug but see CVE-2019-10191.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2019-10190
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-7047-1 No score

knot-resolver vulnerabilities

Vladimír Čunát discovered that Knot Resolver incorrectly handled input during DNSSEC validation. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to bypass certain validations. (CVE-2019-10190)

Vladimír Čunát discovered that Knot Resolver incorrectly handled input during DNSSEC validation. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to downgrade DNSSEC-secure domains to a DNSSEC-insecure state, resulting in a domain hijacking attack. (CVE-2019-10191)

Vladimír Čunát discovered that Knot Resolver incorrectly handled certain DNS replies with many resource records. An attacker could possibly use this issue to consume system resources, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2019-19331)

Lior Shafir, Yehuda Afek, and Anat Bremler-Barr discovered that Knot Resolver incorrectly handled certain queries. A remote attacker could use this issue to perform an amplification attack directed at a target. (CVE-2020-12667)

Record
USN-7047-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.11
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.12
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.13
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.14
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.15
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.16
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.17
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.18
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.19
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.20
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
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Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.21
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.22
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.23
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Alpine:v3.24
before 4.1.0-r0
4.1.0-r0
knot-resolver
Debian:12
before 5.0.1-1
5.0.1-1
knot-resolver
Debian:13
before 5.0.1-1
5.0.1-1
knot-resolver
Debian:14
before 5.0.1-1
5.0.1-1
knot-resolver
Debian:10
before 3.2.1-3+deb10u2, plus listed versions
3.2.1-33.2.1-3+deb10u1
3.2.1-3+deb10u2
knot-resolver
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
before 3.2.1-3ubuntu2.2, plus listed versions
3.2.1-33.2.1-3ubuntu13.2.1-3ubuntu23.2.1-3ubuntu2.1
3.2.1-3ubuntu2.2

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliases, referencesOSV
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2019-10190 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Nic Knot Resolver, published July 10, 2019. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.99%, the 80th percentile. Fixed in knot-resolver 4.1.0-r0.

References

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