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CVE-2024-39929

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can...

5.4 MediumPublic exploitFix available

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

41.5%Up 41.4 points since Jul 5, 2024
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
CVE-2024-39929
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2024-38307 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
EUVD-2024-38307
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-7m4v-cwm7-4f2m 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can...

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
GHSA-7m4v-cwm7-4f2m
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
CVE-2024-39929
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2024-39929 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2024-39929
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
OSV 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
CVE-2024-39929
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 9 moreShow less
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2024-39929 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2024-39929
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2024-2105 5.4

exim security update

Exim is a message transfer agent (MTA) developed at the University of Cambridge for use on Unix systems connected to the Internet. It is freely available under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence. In style it is similar to Smail 3, but its facilities are more general. There is a great deal of flexibility in the way mail can be routed, and there are extensive facilities for checking incoming mail. Exim can be installed in place of sendmail, although the configuration of exim is quite different to that of sendmail.

Security Fix(es):

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.(CVE-2024-39929)

Record
OESA-2024-2105
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2024-2129 5.4

exim security update

Exim is a message transfer agent (MTA) developed at the University of Cambridge for use on Unix systems connected to the Internet. It is freely available under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence. In style it is similar to Smail 3, but its facilities are more general. There is a great deal of flexibility in the way mail can be routed, and there are extensive facilities for checking incoming mail. Exim can be installed in place of sendmail, although the configuration of exim is quite different to that of sendmail.

Security Fix(es):

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.(CVE-2024-39929)

Record
OESA-2024-2129
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2026-1382 5.4

exim security update

Exim is a message transfer agent (MTA) developed at the University of Cambridge for use on Unix systems connected to the Internet. It is freely available under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence. In style it is similar to Smail 3, but its facilities are more general. There is a great deal of flexibility in the way mail can be routed, and there are extensive facilities for checking incoming mail. Exim can be installed in place of sendmail, although the configuration of exim is quite different to that of sendmail.

Security Fix(es):

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.(CVE-2024-39929)

Record
OESA-2026-1382
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2024-39929 5.4

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2024-39929
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2024-1725550629 No score

exim: Fix of CVE-2024-39929

  • CVE-2024-39929: fix incorrectly parsing MIME parses filenames that are specified using multiple parameters
Record
CLSA-2024-1725550629
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:0218-1 No score

Security update for exim

This update for exim fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2024-39929: Fixed incorrect parsing of multiline rfc2231 header filename (boo#1227423).
Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:0218-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:14196-1 No score

exim-4.98-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the exim-4.98-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:14196-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-6939-1 No score

exim4 vulnerability

Phillip Szelat discovered that Exim misparses multiline MIME header filenames. A remote attacker could use this issue to bypass a MIME filename extension-blocking protection mechanism and possibly deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

Record
USN-6939-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
exim
Alpine:v3.20
before 4.98-r0
4.98-r0
exim
Alpine:v3.21
before 4.98-r0
4.98-r0
exim
Alpine:v3.22
before 4.98-r0
4.98-r0
exim
Alpine:v3.23
before 4.98-r0
4.98-r0
exim
Alpine:v3.24
before 4.98-r0
4.98-r0
exim
TuxCare:CentOS:7
before 4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
exim-greylist
TuxCare:CentOS:7
before 4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
exim-mon
TuxCare:CentOS:7
before 4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
exim-mysql
TuxCare:CentOS:7
before 4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
exim-pgsql
TuxCare:CentOS:7
before 4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
Show 16 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
exim-sysvinit
TuxCare:CentOS:7
before 4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
4.97.1-1.el7.tuxcare.els1
exim4
Debian:12
before 4.96-15+deb12u5, plus listed versions
4.96-154.96-15+deb12u14.96-15+deb12u24.96-15+deb12u34.96-15+deb12u4
4.96-15+deb12u5
exim4
Debian:13
before 4.98~RC3-2
4.98~RC3-2
exim4
Debian:14
before 4.98~RC3-2
4.98~RC3-2
exim4
Debian:11
before 4.94.2-7+deb11u3, plus listed versions
4.94.2-74.94.2-7+deb11u14.94.2-7+deb11u2
4.94.2-7+deb11u3
exim
openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4
before 4.96-4.oe2203sp4
4.96-4.oe2203sp4
exim
openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP3
before 4.96-4.oe2203sp3
4.96-4.oe2203sp3
exim
openEuler:24.03-LTS
before 4.97.1-3.oe2403
4.97.1-3.oe2403
exim4
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
before 4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm8, plus listed versions
4.86-3ubuntu14.86-7ubuntu14.86-7ubuntu24.86-7ubuntu34.86.2-2ubuntu1
Show 13 moreShow less
4.86.2-2ubuntu24.86.2-2ubuntu2.14.86.2-2ubuntu2.24.86.2-2ubuntu2.34.86.2-2ubuntu2.44.86.2-2ubuntu2.54.86.2-2ubuntu2.64.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm14.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm24.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm44.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm54.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm64.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm7
4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm8
exim4
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
before 4.90.1-1ubuntu1.10+esm5, plus listed versions
4.89-5ubuntu14.89-9ubuntu14.89-9ubuntu24.89-9ubuntu34.89-9ubuntu4
Show 13 moreShow less
4.90.1-1ubuntu14.90.1-1ubuntu1.14.90.1-1ubuntu1.24.90.1-1ubuntu1.34.90.1-1ubuntu1.44.90.1-1ubuntu1.54.90.1-1ubuntu1.84.90.1-1ubuntu1.94.90.1-1ubuntu1.104.90.1-1ubuntu1.10+esm14.90.1-1ubuntu1.10+esm24.90.1-1ubuntu1.10+esm34.90.1-1ubuntu1.10+esm4
4.90.1-1ubuntu1.10+esm5
exim4
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
before 4.93-13ubuntu1.12, plus listed versions
4.92.1-1ubuntu34.92.1-1ubuntu44.93~RC2-1ubuntu14.93-9ubuntu14.93-11ubuntu1
Show 10 moreShow less
4.93-12ubuntu14.93-13ubuntu14.93-13ubuntu1.14.93-13ubuntu1.54.93-13ubuntu1.64.93-13ubuntu1.74.93-13ubuntu1.84.93-13ubuntu1.94.93-13ubuntu1.104.93-13ubuntu1.11
4.93-13ubuntu1.12
exim4
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
before 4.95-4ubuntu2.6, plus listed versions
4.94.2-7ubuntu24.95-2ubuntu24.95-4ubuntu14.95-4ubuntu24.95-4ubuntu2.1
Show 4 moreShow less
4.95-4ubuntu2.24.95-4ubuntu2.34.95-4ubuntu2.44.95-4ubuntu2.5
4.95-4ubuntu2.6
exim4
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
before 4.97-4ubuntu4.1, plus listed versions
4.96-17ubuntu24.96-17ubuntu2.14.97-3ubuntu14.97-4ubuntu14.97-4ubuntu34.97-4ubuntu4
4.97-4ubuntu4.1
exim
SUSE:Package Hub 15 SP5
before 4.97.1-bp155.5.12.1
4.97.1-bp155.5.12.1
exim
openSUSE:Leap 15.5
before 4.97.1-bp155.5.12.1
4.97.1-bp155.5.12.1
exim
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 4.98-1.1
4.98-1.1

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubrxerium/CVE-2024-399292024-07-12
PoC in GitHubmichael-david-fry/CVE-2024-399292024-07-29

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliases, exploits, referencesOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2024-39929 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Exim, published July 4, 2024. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 41.5%, the 98th percentile. Fixed in exim 4.98-r0.

References

Show 14 moreShow less
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