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CVE-2019-25033

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro.

9.8 CriticalFix availableDisputed

CVE-2019-25033 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Nlnetlabs Unbound, published April 27, 2021. Its validity is disputed. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.37%, the 83rd percentile. Fixed in unbound 1.9.6-1.

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

2.37%Up 2.0 points since Apr 27, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Record
CVE-2019-25033
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-190
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Record
CVE-2019-25033
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2019-11483 No score

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Record
EUVD-2019-11483
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xh42-fcvq-34r9 9.8

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro.

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro.

Record
GHSA-xh42-fcvq-34r9
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-190
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Record
CVE-2019-25033
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2019-25033 9.8

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2019-25033
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 8 moreShow less
OSVRHSA-2022:7622 9.8

Red Hat Security Advisory: unbound security, bug fix, and enhancement update

Record
RHSA-2022:7622
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2024:0749 9.8

Red Hat Security Advisory: unbound security update

Record
RHSA-2024:0749
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2019-25033 9.8

Unbound before 1.9.5 allows an integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro. NOTE: The vendor disputes that this is a vulnerability. Although the code may be vulnerable, a running Unbound installation cannot be remotely or locally exploited

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2019-25033
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2022:0176-1 No score

Security update for unbound

This update for unbound fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2019-25031: Fixed configuration injection in create_unbound_ad_servers.sh upon a successful man-in-the-middle attack (bsc#1185382).
  • CVE-2019-25032: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via regional_alloc (bsc#1185383).
  • CVE-2019-25033: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro (bsc#1185384).
  • CVE-2019-25034: Fixed integer overflow in sldns_str2wire_dname_buf_origin, leading to an out-of-bounds write (bsc#1185385).
  • CVE-2019-25035: Fixed out-of-bounds write in sldns_bget_token_par (bsc#1185386).
  • CVE-2019-25036: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in synth_cname (bsc#1185387).
  • CVE-2019-25037: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in dname_pkt_copy via an invalid packet (bsc#1185388).
  • CVE-2019-25038: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in dnscrypt/dnscrypt.c (bsc#1185389).
  • CVE-2019-25039: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in respip/respip.c (bsc#1185390).
  • CVE-2019-25040: Fixed infinite loop via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185391).
  • CVE-2019-25041: Fixed assertion failure via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185392).
  • CVE-2019-25042: Fixed out-of-bounds write via a compressed name in rdata_copy (bsc#1185393).
  • CVE-2020-28935: Fixed symbolic link traversal when writing PID file (bsc#1179191).
Record
openSUSE-SU-2022:0176-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2022:0176-1 No score

Security update for unbound

This update for unbound fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2019-25031: Fixed configuration injection in create_unbound_ad_servers.sh upon a successful man-in-the-middle attack (bsc#1185382).
  • CVE-2019-25032: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via regional_alloc (bsc#1185383).
  • CVE-2019-25033: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro (bsc#1185384).
  • CVE-2019-25034: Fixed integer overflow in sldns_str2wire_dname_buf_origin, leading to an out-of-bounds write (bsc#1185385).
  • CVE-2019-25035: Fixed out-of-bounds write in sldns_bget_token_par (bsc#1185386).
  • CVE-2019-25036: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in synth_cname (bsc#1185387).
  • CVE-2019-25037: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in dname_pkt_copy via an invalid packet (bsc#1185388).
  • CVE-2019-25038: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in dnscrypt/dnscrypt.c (bsc#1185389).
  • CVE-2019-25039: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in respip/respip.c (bsc#1185390).
  • CVE-2019-25040: Fixed infinite loop via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185391).
  • CVE-2019-25041: Fixed assertion failure via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185392).
  • CVE-2019-25042: Fixed out-of-bounds write via a compressed name in rdata_copy (bsc#1185393).
  • CVE-2020-28935: Fixed symbolic link traversal when writing PID file (bsc#1179191).
Record
SUSE-SU-2022:0176-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2022:0176-2 No score

Security update for unbound

This update for unbound fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2019-25031: Fixed configuration injection in create_unbound_ad_servers.sh upon a successful man-in-the-middle attack (bsc#1185382).
  • CVE-2019-25032: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via regional_alloc (bsc#1185383).
  • CVE-2019-25033: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro (bsc#1185384).
  • CVE-2019-25034: Fixed integer overflow in sldns_str2wire_dname_buf_origin, leading to an out-of-bounds write (bsc#1185385).
  • CVE-2019-25035: Fixed out-of-bounds write in sldns_bget_token_par (bsc#1185386).
  • CVE-2019-25036: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in synth_cname (bsc#1185387).
  • CVE-2019-25037: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in dname_pkt_copy via an invalid packet (bsc#1185388).
  • CVE-2019-25038: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in dnscrypt/dnscrypt.c (bsc#1185389).
  • CVE-2019-25039: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in respip/respip.c (bsc#1185390).
  • CVE-2019-25040: Fixed infinite loop via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185391).
  • CVE-2019-25041: Fixed assertion failure via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185392).
  • CVE-2019-25042: Fixed out-of-bounds write via a compressed name in rdata_copy (bsc#1185393).
  • CVE-2020-28935: Fixed symbolic link traversal when writing PID file (bsc#1179191).
Record
SUSE-SU-2022:0176-2
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2022:0301-1 No score

Security update for unbound

This update for unbound fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2019-25031: Fixed configuration injection in create_unbound_ad_servers.sh upon a successful man-in-the-middle attack (bsc#1185382).
  • CVE-2019-25032: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via regional_alloc (bsc#1185383).
  • CVE-2019-25033: Fixed integer overflow in the regional allocator via the ALIGN_UP macro (bsc#1185384).
  • CVE-2019-25034: Fixed integer overflow in sldns_str2wire_dname_buf_origin, leading to an out-of-bounds write (bsc#1185385).
  • CVE-2019-25035: Fixed out-of-bounds write in sldns_bget_token_par (bsc#1185386).
  • CVE-2019-25036: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in synth_cname (bsc#1185387).
  • CVE-2019-25037: Fixed assertion failure and denial of service in dname_pkt_copy via an invalid packet (bsc#1185388).
  • CVE-2019-25038: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in dnscrypt/dnscrypt.c (bsc#1185389).
  • CVE-2019-25039: Fixed integer overflow in a size calculation in respip/respip.c (bsc#1185390).
  • CVE-2019-25040: Fixed infinite loop via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185391).
  • CVE-2019-25041: Fixed assertion failure via a compressed name in dname_pkt_copy (bsc#1185392).
  • CVE-2019-25042: Fixed out-of-bounds write via a compressed name in rdata_copy (bsc#1185393).
  • CVE-2020-28935: Fixed symbolic link traversal when writing PID file (bsc#1179191).
Record
SUSE-SU-2022:0301-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-4938-1 No score

unbound vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Unbound contained multiple security issues. A remote attacker could possibly use these issues to cause a denial of service, inject arbitrary commands, execute arbitrary code, and overwrite local files.

Record
USN-4938-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
unbound
Debian:12
before 1.9.6-1
1.9.6-1
unbound
Debian:13
before 1.9.6-1
1.9.6-1
unbound
Debian:14
before 1.9.6-1
1.9.6-1
unbound1.9
Debian:9
before 1.9.0-2+deb10u2~deb9u2
1.9.0-2+deb10u2~deb9u2
python3-unbound
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
python3-unbound-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
unbound
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
unbound-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
unbound-debugsource
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
unbound-devel
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
Show 34 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
unbound-libs
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
unbound-libs-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
before 0:1.16.2-2.el8
0:1.16.2-2.el8
python3-unbound
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
python3-unbound-debuginfo
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound-debuginfo
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound-debugsource
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound-devel
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound-libs
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound-libs-debuginfo
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream
before 0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
0:1.7.3-17.el8_6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Manager Server 4.1
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS
before 1.6.8-3.9.1
1.6.8-3.9.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS
before 1.6.8-3.9.1
1.6.8-3.9.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS
before 1.6.8-3.9.1
1.6.8-3.9.1
unbound
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
before 1.6.8-3.9.1
1.6.8-3.9.1
unbound
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
before 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.4, plus listed versions
1.6.5-11.6.7-11.6.7-1build11.6.7-1ubuntu11.6.7-1ubuntu21.6.7-1ubuntu2.11.6.7-1ubuntu2.21.6.7-1ubuntu2.3
1.6.7-1ubuntu2.4
unbound
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
before 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.2, plus listed versions
1.9.0-2ubuntu11.9.0-2ubuntu21.9.4-21.9.4-2ubuntu11.9.4-2ubuntu1.1
1.9.4-2ubuntu1.2
unbound
openSUSE:Leap 15.3
before 1.6.8-10.6.1
1.6.8-10.6.1

History

History
WhenChangedSources
2026-11-03aliasesEUVD
2026-11-02createdCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

References

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