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CVE-2025-30192

A Recursor configured to send out ECS enabled queries can be sensitive to spoofing attempts

7.5 HighFix available

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.27%Up 0.3 points since Jul 22, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

A Recursor configured to send out ECS enabled queries can be sensitive to spoofing attempts

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
CVE-2025-30192
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-345
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-22089 7.5

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
EUVD-2025-22089
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-ph6c-ph44-jm63 7.5

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of...

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
GHSA-ph6c-ph44-jm63
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-345
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
CVE-2025-30192
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-345
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2025-30192 7.5

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2025-30192
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
OSV 7.5

A Recursor configured to send out ECS enabled queries can be sensitive to spoofing attempts

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries.

The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers.

The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
CVE-2025-30192
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-345
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-30192 7.5

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries. The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers. The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-30192
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-30192 7.5

An attacker spoofing answers to ECS enabled requests sent out by the Recursor has a chance of success higher than non-ECS enabled queries. The updated version include various mitigations against spoofing attempts of ECS enabled queries by chaining ECS enabled requests and enforcing stricter validation of the received answers. The most strict mitigation done when the new setting outgoing.edns_subnet_harden (old style name edns-subnet-harden) is enabled.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-30192
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:15478-1 No score

pdns-recursor-5.2.5-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the pdns-recursor-5.2.5-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:15478-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pdns-recursor
Alpine:v3.22
before 5.2.2-r0
5.2.2-r0
pdns-recursor
Alpine:v3.23
before 5.2.5-r0
5.2.5-r0
pdns-recursor
Alpine:v3.24
before 5.2.5-r0
5.2.5-r0
pdns-recursor
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
4.8.4-14.8.6-14.8.7-14.8.8-14.8.8-1+deb12u1
Show 45 moreShow less
4.9.0-14.9.0-24.9.1-14.9.1-24.9.1-34.9.1-44.9.2-14.9.2-24.9.3-14.9.4-14.9.5-15.0.5-15.0.7-15.0.7-25.0.9-15.1.3-15.1.3-25.2.0-15.2.0-25.2.0-35.2.0-45.2.0-55.2.1-15.2.2-15.2.2-25.2.4-15.2.4-25.2.5-15.3.0-15.3.0-25.3.0-35.3.0-45.3.0-55.3.1-15.3.3-15.3.4-15.3.4-25.3.5-15.4.0-15.4.1-15.4.1-25.4.2-15.4.2-25.4.3-15.4.4-1
None known
pdns-recursor
Debian:13
before 5.2.4-2
5.2.4-2
pdns-recursor
Debian:14
before 5.2.4-2
5.2.4-2
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.7.3-14.0.0~alpha1-14.0.0~alpha1-24.0.0~alpha2-24.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.14.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1+esm1
None known
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.0.6-14.0.6-1build14.0.7-14.1.1-14.1.1-1build14.1.1-24.1.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.2.0-64.2.1-14.2.1-1build14.2.1-1build24.2.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.2-34.6.0-1ubuntu14.6.0-1ubuntu1+esm1
None known
Show 5 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.9.0-24.9.1-44.9.2-14.9.2-1build14.9.2-24.9.3-14.9.3-1build24.9.3-1build3
None known
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.2.0-55.2.2-15.2.2-25.2.4-25.2.4-2build2
None known
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.3.5-15.4.3-15.4.5-1
None known
pdns-recursor
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.2.4-2build25.3.1-15.3.3-15.3.4-15.3.4-1build15.3.4-25.3.5-1
None known
pdns-recursor
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 5.2.5-1.1
5.2.5-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliases, referencesOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-30192 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Powerdns Recursor, published July 21, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 19th percentile. Fixed in pdns-recursor 5.2.2-r0.

References

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Left out here: 1 version. The JSON record has them.

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